Ngo-2024, amazwe emhlabeni jikelele asebenzisa izinqubomgomo ezintsha zamashaja e-EV emzamweni wokukhuthaza ukwamukelwa okusabalele kwezimoto zikagesi. Ingqalasizinda yokushaja iyingxenye ebalulekile ekwenzeni ama-EV afinyeleleke kakhudlwana futhi alungele abathengi. Ngenxa yalokho, ohulumeni nezinkampani ezizimele batshala imali ekuthuthukiseni iziteshi zokushaja kanye nemishini yokushaja i-EV (EVSE).
E-United States, uhulumeni umemezele uhlelo olusha lokufaka amashaja e-EV ezindaweni zokuphumula eduze kwemigwaqo emikhulu. Lokhu kuzokwenza kube lula kubashayeli ukuthi bashaje kabusha izimoto zabo zikagesi phakathi nohambo olude lomgwaqo, kubhekwane nokukhathazeka okuyinhloko kwabangase babe abathengi be-EV. Ukwengeza, uMnyango Wezamandla wase-US uhlinzeka ngezibonelelo zokusekela ukufakwa kweziteshi zokushaja zomphakathi ezindaweni zasemadolobheni, ngenhloso yokukhulisa ukutholakala kwengqalasizinda yokushaja i-EV.
EYurophu, i-European Union igunyaze uhlelo lokudinga ukuthi zonke izindlu ezintsha nezivuselelwe zifakwe i-EVSE, njengendawo yokupaka ezinikele enendawo yokushaja. Lo mzamo uhlose ukukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwezimoto zikagesi kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa evela emkhakheni wezokuthutha. Ukwengeza, amazwe amaningana aseYurophu amemezele izikhuthazo zokufakwa kwamashaja e-EV ezakhiweni zokuhlala nezohwebo, ngomzamo wokukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwezimoto zikagesi.
E-China, uhulumeni ubeke izinhloso ezishibhile zokwandisa inethiwekhi yokushaja i-EV. Izwe lihlose ukuthi libe nezindawo zokushaja zomphakathi eziyizigidi eziyishumi ngo-2025, ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nenani elikhulayo lezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi emgwaqeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-China itshala imali ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe obushaja ngokushesha, obuzokwenza abashayeli be-EV bakwazi ukushaja izimoto zabo ngokushesha futhi kalula.
Khonamanjalo, e-Japan, kuphasiswe umthetho omusha wokuthi zonke iziteshi zikaphethiloli zifake amashaja e-EV. Lokhu kuzokwenza kube lula kubashayeli bezimoto ezijwayelekile ukuthi bashintshele ezimotweni ezisebenza ngogesi, njengoba bezokwazi ukukhetha ukushajwa kabusha ama-EV abo emagalaji akhona kaphethiloli. Uhulumeni wase-Japan futhi uhlinzeka ngoxhaso lokufakwa kwamashaja e-EV ezindaweni zokupaka zomphakathi, ngomzamo wokukhulisa ukutholakala kwengqalasizinda eshajayo ezindaweni zasemadolobheni.
Njengoba ukucindezela komhlaba wonke kwezimoto zikagesi kuqhubeka nokuba namandla, isidingo samashaja e-EVSE ne-EV kulindeleke ukuthi sikhule kakhulu. Lokhu kuveza ithuba elikhulu ezinkampanini ezisembonini yokushaja i-EV, njengoba zisebenzela ukuhlangabezana nesidingo esikhulayo sokushaja ingqalasizinda. Sekukonke, izinqubomgomo nezinhlelo zakamuva zamashaja e-EV emazweni ahlukahlukene zibonisa ukuzibophezela ekuthuthukiseni ukushintshela ezimotweni ezisebenza ngogesi kanye nokunciphisa umthelela wemvelo womkhakha wezokuthutha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-01-2024
