Emkhankasweni wokukhuthaza ukwamukelwa kwezimoto zikagesi (ama-EV) nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni, iRussia imemezele inqubomgomo entsha ehlose ukwandisa ingqalasizinda yokushaja i-EV yezwe. Le nqubomgomo, ehlanganisa ukufakwa kwezinkulungwane zeziteshi ezintsha zokushaja ezweni lonke, iyingxenye yemizamo ebanzi yeRussia yokushintshela ohlelweni lokuhamba oluzinzile. Lesi sinyathelo siza njengoba ukusunduza komhlaba wonke kwemithombo yamandla ehlanzekile kukhula ngamandla, ohulumeni namabhizinisi emhlabeni jikelele betshala imali kubuchwepheshe be-EV kanye nengqalasizinda.
Le nqubomgomo entsha kulindeleke ukuthi ithuthukise kakhulu ukutholakala kweziteshi zokushaja ze-EV eRussia, okwenza kube lula kubashayeli ukushaja izimoto zabo futhi ikhuthaze abantu abaningi ukuthi bashintshele ezimotweni zikagesi. Njengamanje, iRussia inenani elincane kakhulu leziteshi zokushaja uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amazwe, okuye kwaba yisithiyo ekwamukelweni kabanzi kwe-EV. Ngokwandisa ingqalasizinda yokushaja, uhulumeni uhlose ukubhekana nale nkinga futhi adale indawo evumayo kakhulu kubanikazi bezimoto ze-EV.
Ukwandiswa kwengqalasizinda yokushaja i-EV kulindeleke ukuthi kube nemiphumela emihle kwezomnotho, kudalwe amathuba amasha kumabhizinisi ahilelekile ekukhiqizweni nasekufakweni kweziteshi zokushaja. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukutholakala okwandisiwe kweziteshi zokushaja cishe kuzokhuthaza ukutshalwa kwezimali emakethe ye-EV, njengoba abathengi bethola ukuzethemba ekufinyelelekeni kwezindawo zokushaja. Lokhu, nakho, kungaqhubekisela phambili ukusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nentuthuko emkhakheni we-EV, okuholela emakethe eqinile futhi encintisanayo yezimoto zikagesi.
Le nqubomgomo entsha iyingxenye yomzamo obanzi kahulumeni waseRussia wokunciphisa ukuthembela kwezwe kumafutha emvelo nokunciphisa umthelela wezokuthutha emvelweni. Ngokukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwezimoto zikagesi kanye nokutshala imali engqalasizinda yokushaja, iRussia ihlose ukufaka isandla emizamweni yomhlaba wonke yokulwa nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu nokunciphisa ukungcola komoya. Lesi sinyathelo sihambisana nokuzibophezela kwezwe kwiSivumelwano saseParis kanye nemizamo yalo yokushintshela ohlelweni lwamandla oluzinzile nolunobungani nemvelo.
Njengoba isidingo somhlaba wonke sama-EV siqhubeka nokukhula, ukwanda kwengqalasizinda yokushaja eRussia cishe kuzobeka izwe njengemakethe ekhangayo kakhulu yabakhiqizi bezimoto zikagesi kanye nabatshalizimali. Ngokusekelwa kukahulumeni kokwamukelwa kwama-EV kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda yokushaja, iRussia ikulungele ukudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu emakethe yama-EV yomhlaba wonke. Le nqubomgomo kulindeleke ukuthi idale amathuba amasha okubambisana nokutshalwa kwezimali emkhakheni wama-EV, okuqhuba ukusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nokukhula embonini.
Ekuphetheni, inqubomgomo entsha yaseRussia yokwandisa ingqalasizinda yokushaja i-EV imele isinyathelo esibalulekile ekukhuthazeni ukwamukelwa kwezimoto zikagesi kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni ezweni. Lesi sinyathelo kulindeleke ukuthi senze ama-EV atholakale kalula kubathengi, sidale amathuba amasha ezomnotho, futhi sinikele emizamweni ebanzi yaseRussia yokushintshela ohlelweni lokuhamba oluzinzile. Njengoba ukusunduza komhlaba wonke kwemithombo yamandla ahlanzekile kukhula ngamandla, ukutshalwa kwezimali kweRussia kubuchwepheshe be-EV kanye nengqalasizinda cishe kuzobeka izwe njengemakethe ekhangayo kakhulu yabakhiqizi bezimoto zikagesi kanye nabatshalizimali.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-16-2024
