I-OCPP, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-Open Charge Point Protocol, yinkqubo yonxibelelwano esemgangathweni esetyenziswa kwi-infrastructure yokutshaja yesithuthi sombane (EV). Idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenzisana phakathi kwezikhululo zokutshaja ii-EV kunye neenkqubo zolawulo lokutshaja.
Umsebenzi ophambili we-OCPP kukuququzelela unxibelelwano olusebenzayo phakathi kwezikhululo zokutshaja kunye neenkqubo eziphambili, ezifana nabaqhubi benethiwekhi okanye abaqhubi beendawo zokutshaja. Ngokusebenzisa le protocol, izikhululo zokutshaja zinokutshintshiselana ngolwazi olubalulekileyo kunye neenkqubo eziphambili, kubandakanywa idatha malunga neeseshoni zokuhlawula, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kunye neenkcukacha zokuhlawula.
Enye yeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo ze-OCPP kukukwazi kwayo ukwenza indibaniselwano engenamthungo kunye nokuhambelana phakathi kwezikhululo zokutshaja zabavelisi kunye namaqonga olawulo awohlukeneyo. Oku kusebenzisana kuqinisekisa ukuba abanikazi be-EV banokuhlawulisa izithuthi zabo nakwesiphi na isikhululo sokutshaja, kungakhathaliseki ukuba ngumenzi okanye umqhubi, usebenzisa ikhadi elilodwa lokutshaja okanye isicelo seselula.
I-OCPP ikwavumela abaqhubi besikhululo sokutshaja ukuba babeke iliso bekude kwaye balawule izibonelelo zabo zokutshaja, oko bekwenza kube lula ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo kunye nokufumaneka. Umzekelo, abaqhubi banokuqala bekude okanye bayeke ukubiza iiseshini, bahlengahlengise amaxabiso amandla, kwaye baqokelele idatha yokutshaja ebalulekileyo yohlalutyo kunye neenjongo zokunika ingxelo.
Ngaphezu koko, i-OCPP yenza ulawulo lomthwalo oguqukayo, olubalulekileyo ekuthinteleni ukugcwala kunye nokuqinisekisa uzinzo lwegridi yamandla. Ngokubonelela ngonxibelelwano lwexesha langempela phakathi kwesikhululo sokutshaja kunye nenkqubo yomqhubi wegridi, i-OCPP ivumela izikhululo zokutshaja ukuba zilungelelanise ukusetyenziswa kwazo kwamandla ngokusekelwe kumthamo okhoyo wegridi, ukwandisa inkqubo yokutshaja kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokungaphumeleli kwamandla.
Iprothokholi ye-OCPP idlule kwiinguqulelo ezininzi, kunye nokuphindaphinda okutsha ngalunye kwazisa ukusebenza okuphuculweyo kunye nemilinganiselo yokhuseleko ephuculweyo. Inguqulelo yamva nje, i-OCPP 2.0, ibandakanya iimpawu ezifana nokuTshaja okuSmart, okuxhasa ulawulo lomthwalo kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwemithombo yamandla avuselelekayo, okwenza ukuba isithuthi sombane sihlawule ngakumbi i-eco-friendly kwaye ingabizi.
Njengoko ukwamkelwa kwee-EVs kuqhubeka nokunyuka kwihlabathi jikelele, ukubaluleka kweprotokoli yonxibelelwano esemgangathweni efana ne-OCPP ayinakubaxa. Ayiqinisekisi kuphela ukusebenzisana ngokungenamthungo kodwa ikwakhuthaza ukutsha kunye nokhuphiswano kwishishini lokutshaja isithuthi sombane. Ngokwamkela i-OCPP, abachaphazelekayo banokuqhuba uphuhliso lweziseko zokutshaja ezisebenzayo nezithembekileyo ezixhasa ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi kwezithuthi zombane, ekugqibeleni zibe negalelo kwikamva eliluhlaza nelizinzileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-04-2023
