Ngokutsho kwedatha entsha evela kwi-Stable Auto, isiqalo saseSan Francisco esinceda iinkampani zakha iziseko zezithuthi zombane, umyinge wokusetyenziswa kwe-non-Tesla-opharetha izikhululo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza e-United States ziphindwe kabini kunyaka odlulileyo, ukusuka kwi-9% ngoJanuwari. I-18% ngoDisemba. Ngamanye amazwi, ekupheleni kuka-2023, isixhobo ngasinye esitshaja ngokukhawuleza elizweni siya kusetyenziswa umndilili ophantse ube ziiyure ezi-5 ngosuku.
I-Blink Charging isebenza malunga nezikhululo zokutshaja ze-5,600 e-United States, kwaye i-CEO yayo uBrendan Jones yathi: "Inani lezikhululo zokutshaja liye landa kakhulu. Ukungena kweemarike (imoto yombane) kuya kuba yi-9% ukuya kwi-10% , nangona sigcina izinga lokungena kwi-8%, asisenawo amandla aneleyo. "
Ukunyuka kokusetyenziswa ayisosalathisi sokungena kwe-EV. I-Stable Auto iqikelela ukuba izikhululo zokutshaja kufuneka zisebenze malunga ne-15% yexesha ukuze zibe nengeniso. Ngale ndlela, ukunyuka kokusetyenziswa kubonisa okokuqala ukuba inani elikhulu lezikhululo zokutshaja ziye zaba nenzuzo, utshilo umphathi ozinzileyo uRohan Puri.
Ukutshaja iimoto zombane kudala kusisithintelo senkukhu kunye neqanda, ngakumbi eUnited States, apho ummandla omkhulu weendlela eziphakathi kunye nendlela egcinakeleyo yenkxaso-mali karhulumente ithintele isantya sokutshaja ukwanda kwenethiwekhi. Uthungelwano lokutshaja luye lwasokola kule minyaka idlulileyo ngenxa yokucotha kokwamkelwa kwezithuthi zombane, kwaye abaqhubi abaninzi baye banikezela ekuthatheni ingqalelo izithuthi zombane ngenxa yokunqongophala kweendlela zokutshaja. Oku kuqhawulwa kubangele ukuphuhliswa kwePhulo leSizwe leZibonelelo zeZithuthi zoMbane (NEVI), esandul' ukuqalisa ukukhupha i-5 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi kwinkxaso-mali ye-federal ukuqinisekisa ukuba kukho isikhululo sokutshaja ngokukhawuleza sikawonke-wonke ubuncinane kwiikhilomitha ezingama-50 kunye nemithambo emikhulu yokuthutha kwilizwe lonke.
Kodwa nokuba le mali yabiwe ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, inkqubo yombane yase-US ngokuthe ngcembe ithelekisa izithuthi zombane ezinezixhobo zokutshaja. Ngokohlalutyo lwemithombo yeendaba yangaphandle yedatha ye-federal, kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka ophelileyo, abaqhubi base-US bamkele phantse i-1,100 izikhululo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza zoluntu, ukwanda kwe-16%. Ekupheleni kwe-2023, kuya kuba neendawo eziphantse zibe yi-8,000 yokutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwezithuthi zombane (i-28% yazo inikezelwe kwiTesla). Ngamanye amazwi: Ngoku kukho isikhululo esinye sokutshaja isithuthi sombane kuzo zonke izikhululo zepetroli ezili-16 nangaphezulu eUnited States.
Kwamanye amazwe, amazinga okusetyenziswa kwetshaja sele engaphezulu komndilili welizwe lase-US. E-Connecticut, e-Illinois nase-Nevada, izikhululo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza zisetyenziswa ngoku malunga neeyure ze-8 ngosuku; Umyinge wokusetyenziswa kwetshaja yase-Illinois yi-26%, ibekwa kwindawo yokuqala elizweni.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuba njengoko amawaka ezikhululo zokutshaja ezitsha ngokukhawuleza zisetyenziswa, ishishini lezi zikhululo zokutshaja nalo linyuke kakhulu, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ukuthandwa kwezithuthi zombane kudlula isantya sokwakhiwa kweziseko ezingundoqo. Ukonyuka kwangoku kwixesha lokuphumla yeyona nto iphawuleka ngakumbi kuba uthungelwano lokutshaja kudala besokola ukugcina izixhobo zabo kwi-Intanethi kwaye zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukongeza, izitishi zokutshaja ziya kuba neembuyekezo ezinciphileyo. UJones kaBlink uthe, "Ukuba isikhululo sokutshaja asisetyenziselwanga i-15% yexesha, ayinakuba nenzuzo, kodwa xa ukusetyenziswa kusondela kwi-30%, isikhululo sokutshaja siya kuba sixakeke kangangokuba abaqhubi baya kuqala ukuphepha isikhululo sokushaja." “Xa ukusetyenziswa kufikelela ku-30%, uqala ukufumana izikhalazo kwaye uqale ukhathazeke malunga nokuba ufuna esinye isikhululo sokutshaja,” utshilo.
Ngaphambili, ukusasazeka kwezithuthi zombane kuye kwaphazamiseka ngenxa yokungabikho kokutshaja, kodwa ngoku okuchaseneyo kunokuba yinyaniso. Ukubona ukuba izibonelelo zabo zoqoqosho ziyaqhubeka ziphucuka, kwaye kwezinye iimeko zide zifumane inkxaso yenkxaso-mali ye-federal, uthungelwano lokutshaja luya kuba nobuganga bokuhambisa iindawo ezininzi kunye nokwakha izikhululo zokutshaja. Ngokuhambelanayo, izikhululo zokutshaja ezininzi ziya kwenza ukuba abaqhubi abanakho ukukhetha izithuthi zombane.
Iinketho zokutshaja ziya kwandiswa kulo nyaka njengoko uTesla eqala ukuvula inethiwekhi yakhe yeSupercharger kwiimoto ezenziwe ngabanye abenzi beemoto. I-akhawunti yeTesla ingaphezulu nje kwekota yazo zonke izikhululo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza e-US, kwaye ngenxa yokuba iziza zeTesla zivame ukuba zikhulu, malunga nesibini kwisithathu seengcingo e-US zigcinelwe izibuko zeTesla.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-28-2024
