Ngo-2024, amazwe kwihlabathi jikelele asebenzisa imigaqo-nkqubo emitsha yeetshaja ze-EV kwinzame zokukhuthaza ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi kwezithuthi zombane. Iziseko ezingundoqo zokutshaja licandelo eliphambili ekwenzeni ii-EV zifikeleleke ngakumbi kwaye zilungele abathengi. Ngenxa yoko, oorhulumente kunye neenkampani ezizimeleyo batyala imali ekuphuhliseni izitishi zokutshaja kunye ne-EV yokutshaja izixhobo (EVSE).
EUnited States, urhulumente ubhengeze inyathelo elitsha lokufaka iitshaja ze-EV kwiindawo zokuphumla ecaleni koohola bendlela. Oku kuya kwenza kube lula kubaqhubi ukuba bahlaziye kwakhona izithuthi zabo zombane ngexesha lohambo olude lwendlela, ukujongana nenye yeenkxalabo eziphambili zabathengi be-EV abanokubakho. Ukongeza, iSebe lezaMandla lase-US libonelela ngenkxaso-mali yokuxhasa ukufakwa kwezikhululo zokutshaja zoluntu kwiindawo zasezidolophini, ngenjongo yokwandisa ukufumaneka kweziseko ezingundoqo zokutshaja ii-EV.
EYurophu, i-European Union ivume isicwangciso sokufuna ukuba zonke izindlu ezintsha kunye nezihlaziywayo zixhotyiswe nge-EVSE, njengendawo yokupaka enikezelweyo enendawo yokuhlawula. Lo mzamo ujolise ekukhuthazeni ukusetyenziswa kwezithuthi zombane kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse evela kwicandelo lezothutho. Ukongeza, amazwe aliqela aseYurophu abhengeze inkuthazo yokufaka iitshaja ze-EV kwizakhiwo zokuhlala kunye nezorhwebo, kumzamo wokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwezithuthi zombane.
E-China, urhulumente ubeke iithagethi ezinqwenelekayo zokwandiswa kwenethiwekhi yokutshaja i-EV. Ilizwe lijonge ukuba libe nezigidi ezili-10 zeendawo zokuhlawulisa zikawonke-wonke ngo-2025, ukuze kulungiselelwe inani elikhulayo lezithuthi zombane endleleni. Ukongeza, i-China ityala imali ekuphuhliseni itekhnoloji yokutshaja ngokukhawuleza, eya kwenza ukuba abaqhubi be-EV bahlaziye izithuthi zabo ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo.
Ngeli xesha, eJapan, kuwiswe umthetho omtsha wokuba zonke izikhululo zegesi zifakele iitshaja ze-EV. Oku kuya kwenza kube lula kubaqhubi bezithuthi eziqhelekileyo ukuba batshintshele kwizithuthi zombane, njengoko baya kuba nokukhetha ukutshaja ii-EV zabo kwizikhululo zegesi ezikhoyo. Urhulumente waseJapan ukwabonelela ngenkxaso-mali yokufakelwa kweetshaja ze-EV kwiindawo zokupaka zikawonke-wonke, ngeenzame zokwandisa ukufumaneka kweziseko ezingundoqo zokutshaja kwiindawo zasezidolophini.
Njengoko i-push yehlabathi yezithuthi zombane iqhubeka nokuba namandla, imfuno yeetshaja ze-EVSE kunye ne-EV kulindeleke ukuba ikhule kakhulu. Oku kunika ithuba elikhulu kwiinkampani ezikushishino lokutshaja i-EV, njengoko zisebenzela ukuhlangabezana nemfuno eyonyukayo yokubiza iziseko zophuhliso. Ngokubanzi, imigaqo-nkqubo yamva nje kunye namanyathelo eetshaja ze-EV kumazwe ahlukeneyo abonisa ukuzibophelela ekuqhubeleni phambili inguqu kwizithuthi zombane kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo yecandelo lezothutho.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-01-2024
