Ngenjongo yokuqinisa isikhundla sayo kwicandelo elitsha lamandla, i-Iran ityhile isicwangciso sayo esibanzi sokuphuhlisa imakethi yezithuthi zombane (i-EV) kunye nokufakwa kwezikhululo zokutshaja eziphambili. Eli phulo linomdla liza njengenxalenye yomgaqo-nkqubo omtsha wamandla wase-Iran, ojolise ekusebenziseni izixhobo zayo zendalo ezininzi kunye nokusebenzisa amathuba avela kutshintsho lwehlabathi oluya kuthutho oluzinzileyo kunye namandla avuselelekayo. Phantsi kwesi sicwangciso sitsha, i-Iran ijonge ukusebenzisa izibonelelo zayo ezibalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni izisombululo zamandla amatsha ukuze ibe yinkokeli yengingqi kwimakethi ye-EV. Ngemithombo yayo emikhulu yeoyile, eli lizwe lifuna ukwahlulahlula ipotifoliyo yalo yamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwalo kumafutha efosili. Ngokwamkela imboni ye-EV kunye nokukhuthaza uthutho oluzinzileyo, i-Iran ijonge ukujongana neenkxalabo zokusingqongileyo kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa komoya.
Eyona nto iphambili kulo mgaqo-nkqubo kukusekwa kwenethiwekhi enkulu yezikhululo zokutshaja, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE), kulo lonke ilizwe. Ezi zikhululo zokutshaja ziya kusebenza njengeziseko ezibalulekileyo ezifunekayo ukukhawulezisa ukwamkelwa kwe-EV nokuxhasa inani elikhulayo lezithuthi zombane ezindleleni zase-Iran. Eli phulo lijonge ukwenza ukutshaja kwe-EV kufikeleleke ngakumbi kwaye kube lula kuzo zombini iindawo zasezidolophini nasemaphandleni, nto leyo eya kukhulisa ukuzithemba kwabathengi kwaye ikhuthaze ngakumbi ukutshintshela kwizithuthi zombane.
Iingenelo ze-Iran ekuphuhliseni ubuchwepheshe obutsha bamandla, njengamandla elanga nomoya, zingasetyenziswa ukuxhasa imakethi ye-EV kunye nokuseka inkqubo yendalo yamandla acocekileyo. Ubuninzi bokukhanya kwelanga kunye neendawo ezivulekileyo ezinkulu zibonelela ngeemeko ezifanelekileyo zokuveliswa kwamandla elanga, okwenza i-Iran ibe yindawo ekhangayo yokutyala imali kwiziseko zamandla ahlaziyekayo. Oku, kuya kunceda ekunikeni amandla izikhululo zokutshaja zelizwe ngemithombo yamandla acocekileyo, kuhambelana neenjongo zophuhliso oluzinzileyo lwe-Iran. Ukongeza, ishishini leemoto elizinzile lase-Iran linokudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusetyenzisweni ngempumelelo kwezithuthi zombane. Abavelisi beemoto abaninzi abaphambili base-Iran bavakalise ukuzibophelela kwabo ekutshintsheleni kwimveliso yezithuthi zombane, nto leyo ebonisa ikamva elithembisayo kushishino. Ngobuchule babo kwimveliso, ezi nkampani zinokuba negalelo kuphuhliso lwezithuthi zombane eziveliswe ekhaya, ziqinisekisa imakethi eqinileyo nekhuphisanayo.
Ngaphezu koko, amandla e-Iran njengemarike yengingqi yezithuthi zombane anika amathuba amakhulu kwezoqoqosho. Ubuninzi babantu beli lizwe, ukunyuka kodidi oluphakathi, kunye nokuphucula imeko yezoqoqosho kwenza ukuba ibe yimarike ekhangayo kwiinkampani zeemoto ezifuna ukwandisa ukuthengiswa kwazo kwee-EV. Inkxaso karhulumente, kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo eyahlukeneyo ejolise ekukhuthazeni ukwamkelwa kwee-EV, iya kukhuthaza ukukhula kwemarike kwaye itsale utyalo-mali lwangaphandle.
Njengoko ihlabathi litshintshela kwikamva eliluhlaza, isicwangciso esibanzi sase-Iran sokuphuhlisa imakethi yezithuthi zombane kunye nokuseka iziseko zokutshaja eziphambili linyathelo elibalulekileyo ekufezekiseni uzinzo kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni. Ngezibonelelo zayo zendalo, imigaqo-nkqubo emitsha, kunye noshishino lweemoto oluxhasayo, i-Iran ikulungele ukwenza inkqubela phambili enkulu kwicandelo elitsha lamandla, iqinisa indima yayo njengenkokeli yengingqi ekukhuthazeni izisombululo zothutho olucocekileyo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Novemba-15-2023
