Thailand e sa tsoa tšoara seboka sa pele sa Komiti ea Leano la Naha ea Likoloi tsa Motlakase 2024, 'me ea lokolla mehato e mecha ea ho tšehetsa nts'etsopele ea likoloi tsa khoebo tsa motlakase tse kang literaka tsa motlakase le libese tsa motlakase ho thusa Thailand ho finyella ho se nke lehlakore ha carbon kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang. Tlas'a morero ona o mocha, 'muso oa Thailand o tla tšehetsa likhoebo tse tšoanelehang tse amanang le likoloi tsa motlakase ka mehato ea ho imolla lekhetho. Ho tloha ka letsatsi la ts'ebetso ea pholisi ho fihlela bofelong ba 2025, likhoebo tse rekang likoloi tsa khoebo tsa motlakase tse hlahisoang kapa tse bokelletsoeng Thailand li ka thabela phokotso ea lekhetho habeli ea theko ea koloi, 'me ha ho na moeli ho theko ea koloi; Likhoebo tse rekang likoloi tsa khoebo tsa motlakase tse tsoang kantle li ka thabela phokotso ea lekhetho makhetlo a 1.5 ho feta theko ea koloi.
"Mehato e mecha e lebisitsoe haholo ho likoloi tse kholo tsa khoebo tse kang literaka tsa motlakase le libese tsa motlakase ho khothaletsa lik'hamphani hore li finyelle likhahla tse ngata tsa zero." Nali Tessatilasha, mongoli-kakaretso oa Boto ea Phatlalatso ea Litsete tsa Thai, o boletse hore sena se tla matlafatsa kaho ea tikoloho ea likoloi tsa motlakase tsa Thailand le ho kopanya boemo ba Thailand e le setsi sa tlhahiso ea likoloi tsa motlakase tsa Asia Boroa-bochabela.
Kopano e amohetse letoto la mehato ea ts'ebetso ea matsete ho ts'ehetsa kaho ea lits'ebetso tsa polokelo ea matla a koloi ea motlakase, joalo ka ho fana ka lithuso bakeng sa lik'hamphani tsa tlhahiso ea betri tse fihlelang litekanyetso, e le ho hohela baetsi ba betri ba bangata ba nang le theknoloji e tsoetseng pele ho tsetela Thailand. Morero o mocha o boetse o tlatselletsa le ho lokisa mohato o mocha oa likhothatso tsa ntlafatso ea likoloi tsa motlakase. Mohlala, boholo ba likoloi tsa motlakase tse lokeloang ke lithuso tsa ho reka likoloi li tla atolosetsoa ho likoloi tsa baeti tse nang le palo ea baeti ba sa feteng batho ba 10, 'me lithuso li tla fuoa lithuthuthu tse tšoanelehang tsa motlakase.
Khothatso ea hajoale ea koloi ea motlakase ea Thailand, e lokollotsoeng kotara ea bone ea 2023, e tla fa bareki ba likoloi tsa motlakase ka 2024-2027 ho fihla ho 100,000 baht ($ 1 hoo e ka bang 36 baht) ka thuso ea theko ea koloi. E le ho fihlela sepheo sa likoloi tsa motlakase tse ikarabellang bakeng sa 30% ea tlhahiso ea likoloi tsa Thailand ka 2030, ho latela likhothatso, mmuso oa Thailand o tla hlakola lekhetho la thepa ea likoloi le lekhetho la lekhetho bakeng sa baetsi ba likoloi ba tsoang kantle ho naha nakong ea 2024-2025, ha o ntse o ba hloka ho hlahisa palo e itseng ea likoloi tsa motlakase sebakeng sa Thailand. Mecha ea litaba ea Thailand e bolela esale pele hore ho tloha 2023 ho isa 2024, likoloi tsa motlakase tsa Thailand li tla fihla ho 175,000, tse lebelletsoeng ho tsoela pele ho matlafatsa tlhahiso ea likoloi tsa motlakase tsa malapeng, mme Thailand e lebelletsoe ho hlahisa likoloi tsa motlakase tsa 350,000 ho isa ho 525,000 bofelong ba 2026.
Lilemong tsa morao tjena, Thailand e 'nile ea tsoela pele ho hlahisa mehato ea ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele ea likoloi tsa motlakase le ho finyella liphello tse itseng. Ka 2023, likoloi tse fetang 76,000 tsa motlakase tse hloekileng li ne li sa tsoa ngolisoa Thailand, keketseho e kholo ho tloha ho 9,678 ka 2022. Selemong sohle sa 2023, palo e ncha ea ho ngolisoa ha mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea likoloi tsa motlakase Thailand e feta 100,000, keketseho ea 380%. Krysta Utamot, mopresidente oa Mokhatlo oa Likoloi tsa Motlakase oa Thailand, o boletse hore ka 2024, thekiso ea likoloi tsa motlakase Thailand e lebeletsoe ho nyoloha ka ho eketsehileng, ka ho ngolisoa ho ka 'na ha fihla li-unit tsa 150,000.
Lilemong tsa morao tjena, lik'hamphani tse ngata tsa likoloi tsa Chaena li tsetetse Thailand ho theha lifeme, 'me likoloi tsa motlakase tsa Chaena li fetohile khetho e ncha bakeng sa bareki ba Thailand ho reka likoloi. Ho ea ka lipalo-palo, ka 2023, thekiso ea likoloi tsa motlakase oa China e nkile karolo ea 80% ea karolo ea 'maraka ea likoloi tsa motlakase Thailand, mme mefuta e meraro e tsebahalang haholo ea likoloi tsa motlakase Thailand e tsoa China, ka ho latellana, BYD, SAIC MG le Nezha. Jiang Sa, mopresidente oa Thai Automotive Research Institute, o boletse hore lilemong tsa morao tjena, likoloi tsa motlakase tsa China li se li tumme haholo 'marakeng oa Thailand, ho ntlafatsa botumo ba likoloi tsa motlakase, mme lik'hamphani tsa likoloi tsa China tse tsetelitsoeng Thailand le tsona li tlisitse liindasteri tse tšehetsang joalo ka libeteri, tse tsamaisang kaho ea ketane ea indasteri ea likoloi tsa motlakase, e tla thusa Thailand ho ba 'maraka o ka sehloohong oa likoloi tsa motlakase ho ASEAN. (Webosaete ea People's Forum)
Nako ea poso: Mar-06-2024
