Ka kholo e potlakileng ea 'maraka oa likoloi tsa motlakase (EV) ho pholletsa le Europe, ba boholong le lik'hamphani tse ikemetseng ba ntse ba sebetsa ka thata ho fihlela tlhokahalo e ntseng e eketseha ea meaho ea ho tjhaja. Tšusumetso ea European Union bakeng sa bokamoso bo botala hammoho le tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji ea EV e entse hore ho be le matsete a mangata a merero ea liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tikolohong eohle.
Lilemong tsa morao tjena, 'maraka oa liteishene tsa litefiso tsa Europe o bone kholo e makatsang, ha mebuso e ntse e leka ho phethahatsa boitlamo ba eona ba ho fokotsa tlhahiso ea khabone le ho loants'a phetoho ea maemo a leholimo. European Commission's Green Deal, morero o matla oa ho etsa Europe k'honthinente ea pele ea lefats'e e sa nkeng lehlakore ka boemo ba leholimo ka 2050, e potlakisitse katoloso ea 'maraka oa EV. Linaha tse ’maloa li ’nile tsa etella pele boitekong bona. Ka mohlala, Jeremane, e ikemiselitse ho sebelisa libaka tsa ho tjhaja sechaba tse milione ka 2030, ha Fora e rera ho kenya liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tse 100,000 ka nako e le 'ngoe. Boikitlaetso bona bo hohetse matsete a mmuso le a poraefete, a hodisa mmaraka o matla moo dikgwebo le borakgwebo ba labalabelang ho nka menyetla.
Matsete lekaleng la liteishene tsa ho tjhaja le ona a fumane matla ka lebaka la botumo bo ntseng bo eketseha ba likoloi tsa motlakase har'a bareki. Ha indasteri ea likoloi e ntse e tsoela pele, bahlahisi ba ka sehloohong ba fetohela ho hlahisa li-EV, e leng se lebisang ho tlhokahalo e ntseng e eketseha ea lits'ebetso tsa ho tjhaja. Litharollo tse ncha tsa ho tjhaja, joalo ka li-charger tse potlakileng haholo le lisebelisoa tse bohlale tsa ho tjhaja, li ntse li sebelisoa ho rarolla bothata ba ho ba bonolo le ho potlaka ho tjhaja. Ka ho ts'oana, 'maraka oa Europe oa li-EV o bile le kholo e kholo. Ka 2020, ngoliso ea EV Europe e ile ea feta letšoao la milione, keketseho e makatsang ea 137% ha e bapisoa le selemo se fetileng. Mokhoa ona oa holimo o lebelletsoe ho phahama le ho feta ha tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji ea betri e ntlafatsa mefuta ea ho khanna ea li-EV le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tsona.
Ho ts'ehetsa kholo ena e matla, Banka ea Matsete ea Europe e tšepisitse ho fana ka chelete e ngata bakeng sa ho nts'etsapele meaho ea ho tjhaja, haholoholo libakeng tsa sechaba joalo ka litsela tse kholo, libaka tsa ho paka makoloi le litsi tsa litoropo. Boitlamo bona ba lichelete bo khothaletsa lekala la poraefete, bo nolofalletsang merero e mengata ea liteishene tsa litefiso ho atleha le ho matlafatsa 'maraka.
Le hoja likoloi tsa motlakase li ntse li tsoela pele ho fumana matla, mathata a ntse a le teng. Ho kopanngwa ha meralo ya motheo e tjhajang dibakeng tsa bodulo, katoloso ya marangrang a tshebedisanang, le ntshetsopele ya mehlodi ya matla a ka ntjhafatswang ho fepela diteishene ke tse ding tsa ditshita tse lokelang ho rarollwa.
Leha ho le joalo, boinehelo ba Europe ho ts'ebetsong le boitlamo ba ho amohela EV bo bula tsela bakeng sa bokamoso bo botala le bo tsitsitseng haholoanyane. Keketseho ea merero ea liteishene tsa litefiso le matsete a ntseng a eketseha 'marakeng oa EV a theha marang-rang a tšehetso ao ntle ho pelaelo a tla matlafatsa tsamaiso ea lipalangoang e hloekileng ea kontinenteng.
Nako ea poso: Jul-27-2023
