Ku dallacadu waa qayb lama huraan ah oo ka mid ah horumarka degdega ah ee baabuurta tamarta cusub. Tusmada dallacadu waa tas-hiilaad loogu talagalay in lagu dallaco baabuurta tamarta cusub, si la mid ah qalabka shidaalka tuulan batroolka. Waxay ku rakiban yihiin dhismayaal dadweyne, meelo baarkin ah oo degaanka la deggan yahay, ama tuunbooyinka dallaca waxayna ku dallaci karaan noocyo kala duwan oo baabuur koronto ah iyadoo loo eegayo heerarka korantada ee kala duwan.
Sannadkii 2021, waxaa jiray ku dhawaad 1.8 milyan oo dallaca dadweynaha adduunka oo dhan, iyadoo koror sanadle ah oo ku saabsan 40%, kuwaas oo ku dhawaad saddex-meelood meel ay ahaayeen kuwo si degdeg ah u dallacay. Shiinuhu waa suuqa ugu weyn ee baabuurta tamarta cusub ee caalamka, oo ay ku nool yihiin dad cufan. Iyada oo la taageerayo siyaasadaha, Shiinaha ayaa si firfircoon u horumariyay kaabayaasha lacag-bixinta. Sidaa darteed, inta badan xirmooyinka dallacaadda adduunka oo dhan waxay ku yaalliin Shiinaha, iyadoo in ka badan 40% ay yihiin kuwo si degdeg ah u dallacaya, aad uga sarreeya gobollada kale. Yurub waxa ay ku jirtaa kaalinta labaad marka loo eego tirada tusinnada dallacaadda, oo leh in ka badan 300,000 oo xajmi gaabis ah iyo ku dhawaad 50,000 oo dallacado degdeg ah sannadka 2021, 30% sannad kasta. Maraykanku wuxuu lahaa 92,000 oo xajmi gaabis ah sanadka 2021, oo leh 12% kobac sanadle ah, taasoo ka dhigaysa suuqa ugu kobaca yar. Waxaa jiray kaliya 22,000 oo xirmo dallacado ah oo degdeg ah, kuwaas oo ku dhawaad 60% ay ahaayeen raasasyada Tesla Supercharger.
Laga soo bilaabo 2015 ilaa 2021, Shiinaha, Kuuriyada Koonfureed, iyo Nederlaan waxay lahaayeen saami aad u deggan oo baabuurta korantada ah ilaa dhibcaha lagu dallaco, iyada oo in ka yar 10 baabuur ay ku dallaceen. Tani waxay ka tarjumaysaa isku-darka keenista kaabayaasha dallacaadda iyo heerka kobaca alaabada baabuurta korantada. Taas bedelkeeda, tirada baabuurta tamarta cusub ee Maraykanka iyo Norway ayaa si aad ah u kortay marka loo eego kororka xamaamada dadweynaha. Waddamada intooda badan, marka saamiga baabuurta korantada ay korodho, saamiga baabuurta iyo dhibcaha dallacadu sidoo kale waa kor u kacaa. Dallacaadaha tuulan ayaa la filayaa inay la kulmaan korriin degdeg ah tobanka sano ee soo socda. Sida laga soo xigtay Hay'adda Tamarta Caalamiga ah, si loo gaaro kobaca la beegsanayo ee baabuurta korontada ku shaqeysa, kaabayaasha dallacaadaha caalamiga ah waxay u baahan yihiin inay kor u kacaan in ka badan 12 jeer sanadka 2030, iyadoo in ka badan 22 milyan oo dallacadu ay ku dallacaan baabuurta iftiinka korontada loo baahan yahay in la rakibo sannadkii.
Waqtiga boostada: Jul-14-2023
