Waddooyinka waddamada Koonfur-bari Aasiya sida Thailand, Laos, Singapore, iyo Indonesia, hal shay oo "Made in China" ah ayaa caan noqonaya, waana baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya ee Shiinaha.
Sida laga soo xigtay People's Daily Overseas Network, gawaarida korontada ee Shiinaha ayaa si weyn u soo jiitay suuqa caalamiga ah, saamiga suuqooda ee Koonfur-bari Aasiyana si weyn ayuu u kordhay sannadihii u dambeeyay, taasoo ka dhigan qiyaastii 75%. Falanqeeyayaashu waxay tilmaamayaan in alaabada tayada sare leh iyo kuwa la awoodi karo, istaraatiijiyadaha deegaanka shirkadaha, baahida loo qabo safarka cagaaran, iyo taageerada siyaasadeed ee xigta ay yihiin furaha guusha gawaarida korontada ee Shiinaha ee Koonfur-bari Aasiya.
Waddooyinka Vientiane, caasimadda Laos, baabuurta korontada ku shaqeysa ee ay soo saaraan shirkadaha Shiinaha sida SAIC, BYD, iyo Nezha ayaa meel walba laga arki karaa. Dadka warshadaha ku xeel dheer ayaa yiri: "Vientiane waxay si fudud u la mid tahay bandhig loogu talagalay baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya ee Shiinaha lagu sameeyo."
Dalka Singapore, BYD waa nooca baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya ee ugu iibsiga badan, waxayna hadda leedahay toddobo laamood, iyadoo qorsheyneysa inay furto laba ilaa saddex dukaan oo kale. Dalka Filibiin, BYD waxay rajeyneysaa inay sanadkan ku darto in ka badan 20 ganacsato cusub. Dalka Indonesia, nooca ugu horreeya ee tamarta adduunka ee ugu cusub ee shirkadda Wuling Motors ee "Air ev" ayaa si fiican u shaqeeyay, iyadoo iibku uu kordhay 65.2% sanadka 2023, taasoo noqotay nooca labaad ee baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya ee ugu iibsiga badan Indonesia.
Thailand waa dalka ugu badan ee iibka gawaarida korontada ku shaqeeya ee Koonfur-bari Aasiya. Sannadkii 2023, shirkadaha sameeya gawaarida ee Shiinaha ayaa ahaa qiyaastii 80% saamiyada suuqa baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya ee Thailand. Saddexda nooc ee baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya ee ugu caansan Thailand sanadka oo dhan waxay ka yimaadeen Shiinaha, kuwaas oo kala ah BYD, Nezha iyo SAIC MG.
Falanqeeyayaashu waxay aaminsan yihiin in ay jiraan arrimo badan oo mas'uul ka ah guusha gawaarida korontada ee Shiinaha ee Koonfur-bari Aasiya. Marka laga soo tago tignoolajiyada horumarsan iyo shaqooyinka hal-abuurka leh ee badeecada lafteeda, raaxada wanaagsan, iyo badbaadada la isku halleyn karo, dadaallada deegaanka ee shirkadaha Shiinaha iyo taageerada siyaasadda maxalliga ah ayaa sidoo kale muhiim ah.
Dalka Thailand, soosaarayaasha baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya ee Shiinaha ayaa iskaashi la sameeyay shirkado maxalli ah oo caan ah. Tusaale ahaan, BYD waxay la shaqeysay Shirkadda Rever Automotive waxayna u aqoonsatay inay tahay ganacsadaha gaarka ah ee BYD ee Thailand. Rever Automotive waxaa taageera Siam Automotive Group, oo loo yaqaan "Boqorka Baabuurta Thailand". SAIC Motor waxay la shuraakowday Charoen Pokphand Group, oo ah shirkadda gaarka loo leeyahay ee ugu weyn Thailand, si ay baabuurta korontada ugu iibiso Thailand.
Iyagoo la kaashanaya shirkadaha maxalliga ah, soosaarayaasha baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya ee Shiinaha waxay ka faa'iideysan karaan shabakadaha tafaariiqda ee shirkadaha maxalliga ah ee bisil. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxay shaqaaleysiin karaan xirfadlayaal maxalli ah si ay u qaabeeyaan istaraatiijiyado suuqgeyn oo ku habboon xaaladaha qaranka ee Thailand.
Ku dhawaad dhammaan soosaarayaasha gawaarida korontada ee Shiinaha ee soo galaya suuqa Thailand ayaa horey u meeleeyay ama ka go'an inay degaan khadadka wax soo saarkooda. Sameynta saldhig wax soo saar oo ku yaal Koonfur-bari Aasiya ma yareyn doonto oo keliya kharashaadka wax soo saarka iyo qaybinta maxalliga ah ee soosaarayaasha gawaarida korontada ee Shiinaha, laakiin sidoo kale waxay gacan ka geysan doontaa hagaajinta muuqaalkooda iyo sumcaddooda.
Iyada oo ay ku saleysan tahay fikradda safarka cagaaran, waddamada Koonfur-bari Aasiya sida Thailand, Vietnam, iyo Indonesia ayaa dejinaya yoolal iyo siyaasado hammi leh. Tusaale ahaan, Thailand waxay ku dadaaleysaa inay gawaarida aan qiiqa lahayn ka dhigto 30% wax soo saarka gawaarida cusub marka la gaaro 2030. Dowladda Lao waxay dejisay yool ah in gawaarida korontada ku shaqeeya ay ugu yaraan ka yihiin 30% gaadiidka gawaarida ee dalka marka la gaaro 2030, waxayna diyaarisay dhiirigelin sida dhiirigelinta canshuurta. Indonesia waxay higsaneysaa inay noqoto soo-saare hormuud u ah baytariyada EV marka la gaaro 2027 iyadoo soo jiidaneysa maalgashiga iyada oo loo marayo kabitaan iyo jebinta canshuurta ee baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya iyo soo saarista baytariyada.
Falanqeeyayaashu waxay tilmaameen in wadamada Koonfur-bari Aasiya ay si firfircoon u soo jiidanayaan shirkadaha baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya ee Shiinaha, iyagoo rajeynaya inay la shaqeeyaan shirkadaha Shiinaha ee la aasaasay si ay suuqa ugu helaan tiknoolajiyadda, si loo gaaro horumar degdeg ah oo ku saabsan warshadaha baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya.
Waqtiga boostada: Maarso-20-2024
