Nyamavhuvhu 29, 2023
Kuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa zvekuchaja mota dzemagetsi (EV) muUK kwave kufambira mberi zvishoma nezvishoma mumakore achangopfuura. Hurumende yakaisa zvinangwa zvikuru zvekurambidza kutengeswa kwemotokari itsva dzepeturu nedhiziri panosvika gore ra2030, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kukuru kwekudiwa kwenzvimbo dzekuchaja mota dzemagetsi munyika yese.
Mamiriro Ezvinhu Aripo: Parizvino, UK ine imwe yenzvimbo dzakakura uye dzepamusoro dzemagetsi emagetsi muEurope. Kune nzvimbo dzinopfuura 24,000 dzekuchaja maEV dzakaiswa munyika yese, dzinosanganisira machaja anowanikwa pachena uye epachivande. Machaja aya anowanikwa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzekupaka mota dzeveruzhinji, nzvimbo dzekutenga, nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza mota, nenzvimbo dzekugara.
Nzvimbo yekuchaja iyi inopihwa nemakambani akasiyana-siyana, anosanganisira BP Chargemaster, Ecotricity, Pod Point, uye Tesla Supercharger Network. Mhando dzakasiyana dzenzvimbo dzekuchaja dziripo, kubva padzinochaja zvishoma nezvishoma (3 kW) kusvika kune dzinochaja nekukurumidza (7-22 kW) uye dzinochaja nekukurumidza (50 kW zvichikwira). Dzinochaja nekukurumidza dzinopa maEV add-up nekukurumidza uye dzakakosha zvikuru parwendo rurefu.
Mafambiro Ebudiriro: Hurumende yeUK yakaunza zvirongwa zvakati wandei zvekukurudzira kuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa zvekuchaja zvemagetsi. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti, On-street Residential Chargepoint Scheme (ORCS) inopa mari kune vakuru vemunharaunda kuti vaise machaja emagetsi mumigwagwa, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kune varidzi vemagetsi vasina nzvimbo dzekupaka mota kunze kwemigwagwa kuchaja mota dzavo.
Imwe nzira iri kushandiswa ndeyekuisa machaja ane simba guru, anokwanisa kupa simba rinosvika 350 kW, izvo zvinogona kuderedza zvakanyanya nguva yekuchaja. Aya machaja anokurumidza zvikuru akakosha kumaEV emagetsi anomhanya kure ane mabhatiri akawanda.
Uyezve, hurumende yakarayira kuti dzimba dzese itsva nemahofisi zvinofanira kunge zvakaiswa ma EV charger sezvinodiwa, zvichikurudzira kubatanidzwa kwezvivakwa zvekuchaja muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva.
Kuti vatsigire kuwedzera kwekuchaja kwemagetsi emagetsi, hurumende yeUK yakaunzawo chirongwa cheElectric Vehicle Homecharge Scheme (EVHS), icho chinopa mari yekubatsira varidzi vedzimba kuti vagadzire nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzemumba.
Zvose zviri pachena, kuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa zvekuchaja zveEV muUK kunotarisirwa kuramba kuchienderera mberi nekukurumidza. Kudiwa kuri kukura kwemotokari dzeEV, pamwe chete nerutsigiro rwehurumende nekudyara mari, zvingangoita kuti pave nenzvimbo dzekuchaja dzakawanda, kumhanya kwekuchaja nekukurumidza, uye kuwedzera kuwanikwa kwevaridzi vemotokari dzeEV.
Nguva yekutumira: Nyamavhuvhu-29-2023
