Mu 2024, ibihugu hirya no hino ku isi birimo gushyira mu bikorwa politiki nshya ku bijyanye no gutanga charger za EV mu rwego rwo guteza imbere ikoreshwa ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Ibikorwa remezo byo gutanga charger ni ingenzi mu gutuma EV ziboneka neza kandi zorohereza abaguzi. Kubera iyo mpamvu, za leta n’ibigo byigenga birimo gushora imari mu iterambere ry’ibigo byo gutanga charger n’ibikoresho byo gutanga charger bya EVSE.
Muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, guverinoma yatangaje gahunda nshya yo gushyira charger za EV ahantu ho kuruhukira ku mihanda minini. Ibi bizorohereza abashoferi kongera charger ku modoka zabo zikoresha amashanyarazi mu gihe cy'ingendo ndende mu muhanda, bigakemura kimwe mu bibazo by'ingenzi by'abaguzi ba EV. Byongeye kandi, Minisiteri y'Ingufu ya Amerika irimo gutanga inkunga yo gushyigikira ishyirwaho rya sitasiyo rusange zo gushyushya charger mu mijyi, hagamijwe kongera ubushobozi bwo kongera charger za EV.
Mu Burayi, Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi wemeje gahunda yo gusaba ko amazu yose mashya n’avuguruwe agomba gushyirwamo EVSE, nk’ahantu ho guparika imodoka hagenewe ahantu ho gushyushya. Iyi gahunda igamije gushishikariza ikoreshwa ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere ituruka mu rwego rw’ubwikorezi. Byongeye kandi, ibihugu byinshi by’i Burayi byatangaje ko bigiye gushyiramo amashanyarazi ya EV mu nyubako zo guturamo n’iz’ubucuruzi, mu rwego rwo guteza imbere ikoreshwa ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.
Mu Bushinwa, guverinoma yishyiriyeho intego zikomeye zo kwagura umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi ya EV. Iki gihugu gifite intego yo kugira ahantu ho gushyushya miliyoni 10 mu baturage bitarenze umwaka wa 2025, kugira ngo gishobore kwakira umubare w’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ukomeje kwiyongera mu muhanda. Byongeye kandi, Ubushinwa burimo gushora imari mu iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga rikoresha amashanyarazi yihuta, rizatuma abashoferi ba EV bashobora kongera gushariza imodoka zabo vuba kandi mu buryo bworoshye.
Hagati aho, mu Buyapani, hatowe itegeko rishya risaba sitasiyo zose za lisansi gushyiraho amashanyarazi ya EV. Ibi bizorohereza abashoferi b'imodoka zisanzwe guhindura imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, kuko bazagira amahitamo yo kongera amashanyarazi yabo ya EV kuri sitasiyo za lisansi zisanzwe. Guverinoma y'Ubuyapani kandi irimo gutanga inkunga yo gushyiraho amashanyarazi ya EV mu bigo rusange bya parikingi, mu rwego rwo kongera ubushobozi bwo kongera amashanyarazi mu mijyi.
Mu gihe imbaraga zo gukoresha imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ku isi zikomeje kwiyongera, icyifuzo cy’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi za EVSE na EV cyitezweho kwiyongera cyane. Ibi bitanga amahirwe akomeye ku bigo bikora akazi ko gushyushya imodoka za EV, kuko bikora kugira ngo bihuze n’izamuka ry’ibiciro by’ibikorwa remezo bikoresha amashanyarazi. Muri rusange, politiki n’ingamba bigezweho ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi mu bihugu bitandukanye bigaragaza ubwitange bwo guteza imbere ihinduka ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi no kugabanya ingaruka z’urwego rw’ubwikorezi ku bidukikije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-01-2024
