Mu iterambere rikomeye rigaragaza ubwitange bwa Maleziya mu gutwara abantu n'ibintu mu buryo burambye, isoko ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi (EV) muri iki gihugu ririmo kwiyongera cyane. Bitewe n’ubwiyongere bw’ikoreshwa ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ndetse na leta ishyira imbaraga mu gukemura ibibazo by’ibidukikije, Maleziya iri kubona iterambere ryihuse ry’umuyoboro wayo w’ibikorwa remezo byo gutanga amashanyarazi hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi.
Isoko ry’ibikoresho byo gushyushya amashanyarazi muri Maleziya ryagize iterambere ritangaje mu myaka ya vuba aha, bitewe n’ibintu bitandukanye birimo inkunga za leta, ubukangurambaga ku bidukikije, n’iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga rya EV. Uko abaturage benshi bo muri Maleziya babona ibyiza by’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi mu kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere no kugabanya ihumana ry’ikirere, icyifuzo cy’ibikoresho byo gushyushya amashanyarazi bya EV cyariyongereye mu gihugu hose.
Guverinoma ya Maleziya yashyizeho ingamba zitandukanye n'ibishishikariza abantu gukoresha imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi no gushyigikira iterambere ry'ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza amashanyarazi. Muri ibyo harimo ibishishikariza abantu kugura amashanyarazi, inkunga yo gushyiraho ibikoresho byo kwishyuza amashanyarazi, no gushyiraho amategeko agenga ishyirwaho ry'ibicuruzwa bishyuza amashanyarazi.
Mu rwego rwo gusubiza ku bushobozi bukomeje kwiyongera, ibigo bya leta n'iby'abikorera ku giti cyabo muri Maleziya byashyize imbaraga mu gushyiraho ibikorwa remezo byo gushyushya amashanyarazi bya EV. Imiyoboro rusange yo gushyushya amashanyarazi ikorwa n'ibigo by'imari n'imigabane bya leta n'ibigo byigenga birimo kwaguka vuba, aho umubare w'ibigo byo gushyushya amashanyarazi ukomeje kwiyongera mu mijyi, mu duce tw'ubucuruzi, no ku mihanda minini.
Byongeye kandi, inganda zikora imodoka n'abateza imbere imitungo na bo bagira uruhare runini mu gutuma isoko ry'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi rikura muri Maleziya. Abakora imodoka benshi barimo kwinjiza ubwoko bw'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ku isoko rya Maleziya, baherekejwe n'ingamba zo gushyiraho ubufatanye mu bikorwa remezo byo gushyushya no gutanga ibisubizo byo gushyushya abakiriya babo.
Impuguke mu nganda ziteganya ko isoko ry’amashanyarazi ya EV muri Maleziya rizakomeza gukura cyane mu myaka iri imbere, bitewe n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga rya EV, kwiyongera kw’abaguzi, na politiki za leta zishyigikira. Mu gihe Maleziya iharanira kugera ku hazaza heza kandi harambye, amashanyarazi mu gutwara abantu n’ibintu yiteguye kugira uruhare runini, hamwe no kwagura ibikorwa remezo bya EV nk'ikintu cy’ingenzi gifasha muri iri hinduka.
Izamuka ry’isoko ry’amashanyarazi yo gushyushya imodoka muri Maleziya rigaragaza ubwitange bw’igihugu mu kwakira ibisubizo by’ingufu zisukuye no kwerekeza ku buryo bwo gutwara abantu n’ibintu budakoresha karubone nke. Hamwe n’ishoramari rikomeje n’imbaraga zishingiye ku bufatanye bw’abafatanyabikorwa mu nzego za leta n’iz’abikorera ku giti cyabo, Maleziya iri mu mwanya mwiza wo kuba iya mbere mu gutanga amashanyarazi mu gutwara abantu n’ibintu mu karere ka ASEAN no hanze yaho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 22 Mata 2024
