Amashanyarazi yimodoka (EV) nigice cyingenzi cyibikorwa remezo bigenda byiyongera. Amashanyarazi akora mugutanga ingufu muri bateri yikinyabiziga, ikayemerera kwishyuza no kwagura intera yayo. Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwaamashanyarazi yumuriro, buri kimwe gifite umwihariko wacyo nubushobozi.
Ubwoko bwamashanyarazi akoreshwa cyane ni charger yo murwego rwa 1, ubusanzwe ikoreshwa mukwishyuza urugo. Amashanyarazi acomeka mumashanyarazi asanzwe ya volt 120 kandi agatanga umuriro utinze ariko uhoraho kuri bateri yimodoka yawe. Urwego rwa 1 charger iroroshye kwishyurwa nijoro kandi ikwiranye ningendo za buri munsi. Urwego rwa 2 charger, kurundi ruhande, zirakomeye kandi zirashobora gutanga imbaraga kurwego rwo hejuru. Amashanyarazi akenera gusohoka 240-volt kandi mubisanzwe uboneka kuri sitasiyo rusange, aho bakorera, hamwe n’aho gutura. Amashanyarazi yo mu rwego rwa 2 agabanya cyane igihe cyo kwishyuza ugereranije n’urwego rwa 1 rwishyuza, bigatuma biba byiza mu ngendo ndende no kwishyurwa byihuse.
Kumashanyarazi byihuse,Amashanyarazi yihutanuburyo bwiza cyane. Amashanyarazi arashobora gutanga amashanyarazi menshi (DC) kuri bateri yikinyabiziga, bigatuma ashobora kwishyurwa vuba muminota. Amashanyarazi yihuta ya DC akenshi ashyirwa mumihanda no mumijyi kugirango ashyigikire urugendo rurerure kandi atange ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi nuburyo bwihuse bwo kwishyuza. Ibipimo byo kwishyiriraho bimaze kugenwa, charger itanga ingufu mumashanyarazi yikinyabiziga kiri mu ndege, ihindura ingufu za AC zinjira mumashanyarazi ya DC ikabika muri bateri.
Sisitemu yo gucunga bateri yikinyabiziga ikurikirana uburyo bwo kwishyuza, ikarinda kwishyuza no kwemeza kuramba.
Nkuko ibyifuzo byimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi bikomeje kwiyongera, niko iterambere ryikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo kwishyuza. Kurugero, sisitemu yo kwishyiriraho idafite amashanyarazi irategurwa kugirango itange uburyo bworoshye bwo kwishyuza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi. Izi sisitemu zikoresha amashanyarazi ya electromagnetic kugirango yohereze ingufu ziva mumashanyarazi hasi hasi kubakira kumodoka, bikuraho ibikenerwa mumashanyarazi ninsinga.
Muri rusange, amashanyarazi ya EV afite uruhare runini mugushigikira ikoreshwa ryimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi mugutanga abashoferi igisubizo cyoroshye kandi cyiza. Igihe kizaza cyo kwishyuza EV gisa nkicyizere mugihe tekinoroji yo kwishyuza ikomeje gutera imbere, AISUN yitangiye guha ba nyiri EV uburyo bwihuse kandi bworoshye bwo kwishyuza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-12-2024
