Ku ya 28 Kanama 2023
Iterambere ry’izamuka ry’ingufu zikoreshwa mu gutwara ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi (EV) muri Indoneziya riri kwiyongera mu myaka yashize. Mu gihe guverinoma igamije kugabanya kwishingikiriza ku bikomoka kuri peteroli no gukemura ikibazo cy’ihumana ry’ikirere, gukoresha ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi bifatwa nk'igisubizo cyiza.
Icyakora, uko ibikorwa remezo byo gushyuza amashanyarazi muri Indoneziya bihagaze biracyari bike ugereranyije n'ibindi bihugu. Kuri ubu, hari sitasiyo zigera kuri 200 zo gushyuza amashanyarazi (PCS) zikwirakwira mu mijyi myinshi, harimo Jakarta, Bandung, Surabaya, na Bali. Izi PCS zifitwe kandi zigacungwa n'ibigo n'imiryango itandukanye, nk'ibigo bya leta n'ibigo byigenga.
Nubwo hari umubare muto w’ahantu ho gushyushya umuriro, hari gushyirwa imbaraga mu kwagura ibikorwa remezo byo gushyushya umuriro wa EV. Guverinoma ya Indoneziya yihaye intego yo kugira nibura ahantu ho gushyushya umuriro hagera kuri 31 mu mpera za 2021, hagateganywa kongerwaho izindi mu myaka iri imbere. Byongeye kandi, hashyizweho ingamba nyinshi zo guteza imbere iterambere ry’ibikorwa remezo byo gushyushya umuriro wa EV, harimo ubufatanye n’amasosiyete y’amahanga no gushyiraho uburyo bwo gushishikariza abantu kubaka ahantu ho gushyushya umuriro.
Ku bijyanye n'amahame agenga gusharija, Indoneziya ikoresha cyane cyane amabwiriza ya Combined Charging System (CCS) na CHAdeMO. Aya mahame ashyigikira gusharija umuriro uhindagurika (AC) n'umuriro utaziguye (DC), bigatuma igihe cyo gusharija cyihuta.
Uretse aho gushyurira amafaranga rusange, hari kandi isoko ry’ibisubizo byo kwishyurira amafaranga mu ngo no mu kazi riri kwiyongera. Abakoresha amashanyarazi benshi bahitamo gushyira ibikoresho byo kwishyurira mu ngo zabo cyangwa aho bakorera kugira ngo byorohereze gusharija. Iyi ngeso iterwa inkunga n’uko hari inganda zikora ibikoresho byo kwishyurira amafaranga zo mu gace ka Indoneziya.
Ahazaza ho gushyushya amashanyarazi ya EV muri Indoneziya hari amahirwe menshi. Guverinoma yiyemeje gukomeza guteza imbere ibikorwa remezo hagamijwe kongera ikoreshwa rya EV. Ibi birimo kunoza uburyo bwo gushyushya amashanyarazi no kuyakoresha neza, gushyira mu bikorwa politiki zishyigikira imikorere, no guteza imbere ubufatanye n'abafatanyabikorwa batandukanye.
Muri rusange, nubwo uko amashanyarazi ya EV ahagaze muri Indoneziya akiri mu ntangiriro, iterambere ry’imodoka rigaragaza ko hari inzira nziza yo gushyiraho umuyoboro ukomeye wo gushyushya amashanyarazi ya EV mu gihugu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-28-2023
