Mu gihe isoko ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi muri Aziya yo Hagati (EV) rikomeje kwiyongera, icyifuzo cy’ahantu ho gushyushya umuriro muri ako karere cyariyongereye cyane. Bitewe n’uko imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zigenda zirushaho gukundwa, hakenewe ibikorwa remezo byo gushyushya umuriro byizewe kandi byoroshye. Sitasiyo zombi zo gushyushya umuriro za AC na DC zirakenewe cyane kuko abashoferi benshi ba EV bashaka uburyo bworoshye kandi bunoze bwo kongera gushyushya imodoka zabo. Iyi nzira irimo gutuma hashyirwaho sitasiyo nshya zo gushyushya umuriro muri Aziya yo Hagati kugira ngo hahuzwe n’ibyo isoko rya EV rikeneye.
Imwe mu ntambwe z'ingenzi zatewe imbere muri ako karere ni ugushyira EVSE (Ibikoresho byo Gutanga Ibinyabiziga by'Amashanyarazi) ahantu hatandukanye mu mijyi minini. Izi mashini za EVSE zitanga uburyo bwo gusharija byihuse kandi bwizewe ku batunze amashanyarazi, zigakemura ikibazo cy’ibikorwa remezo bishya kugira ngo zishyigikire isoko rya EV ririmo kwaguka. Mu rwego rwo guhangana n’ubwiyongere bw’ubukene, amasosiyete arimo gushyiraho sitasiyo zo gushyushya amashanyarazi za AC na DC kugira ngo zihuze n’umubare w’abashoferi ba EV muri Aziya yo Hagati ukomeje kwiyongera. Izi sitasiyo zo gushyushya amashanyarazi zishyirwa ahantu heza nko mu maduka, aho baparika imodoka, n’ahandi hantu hahurira abantu benshi kugira ngo ba nyir’imodoka za EV boroherezwe kuzigeraho.
Ukwiyongera kw'abakeneye sitasiyo zo gushyushya umuriro muri Aziya yo Hagati bigaragaza ukwiyongera kw'abakoresha imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi mu karere, kuko abaguzi benshi babona ibyiza by'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi n'akamaro ko gutwara abantu mu buryo burambye. Iyi ngendo yatumye habaho impinduka mu buryo bwo gutwara abantu busukuye kandi bukoresha ingufu nke, bituma hakenerwa ibikorwa remezo byizewe byo gushyushya umuriro kugira ngo bishyigikire isoko rya EV ririmo kwiyongera. Gushyira sitasiyo zo gushyushya umuriro ntibiterwa gusa n'ubusabe bw'abafite amashanyarazi ahubwo binaterwa n'imbaraga za leta n'ibigo byigenga zo guteza imbere ishyirwaho ry'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Inkunga n'ingamba zo gushyigikira kwagura ibikorwa remezo byo gushyushya umuriro birimo gushyirwa mu bikorwa kugira ngo bitere imbere inzira y'amashanyarazi muri Aziya yo Hagati.
Bitewe n’iterambere ry’umuyoboro ukomeye wo gushyushya, isoko ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi muri Aziya yo Hagati ryiteguye gukomeza gukura. Kuba hari ibikorwa remezo byuzuye byo gushyushya ntibizongera gusa ubunararibonye rusange mu gutunga imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, ahubwo binafasha mu bikorwa by’akarere byo kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere no guteza imbere ubwikorezi burambye. Mu gihe icyifuzo cy’ahantu ho gushyushya amashanyarazi muri Aziya yo Hagati gikomeje kwiyongera, kwibanda ku kwagura ibikorwa remezo byo gushyushya amashanyarazi muri ako karere biracyari ikintu cy’ingenzi. Kwiyemeza guhaza ibyifuzo by’isoko ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi riri kwiyongera bizagira uruhare runini mu gushyiraho ahazaza h’uburyo amashanyarazi agenda muri Aziya yo Hagati, biganisha ku iterambere rirambye kandi ritangiza ibidukikije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza 11-2023
