Ku ya 11 Kanama 2023
Ubushinwa bwagaragaye nk'igihugu cya mbere ku isi ku isoko ry'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi (EV), bufite isoko rinini cyane ku isi rya EV. Kubera inkunga ikomeye ya leta y'Ubushinwa no kwamamaza imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, igihugu cyabonye ubwiyongere bugaragara bw'abakenera imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Kubera iyo mpamvu, inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa zazamutse cyane, zitanga amahirwe menshi ku bashoramari b'abanyamahanga.
Umuhango w'Ubushinwa wo kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere no kurwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere wagize uruhare runini mu iterambere ryihuse ry'inganda za EV. Guverinoma yashyize mu bikorwa politiki zo gushyigikira ikoreshwa rya EV, harimo inkunga, inkunga y'imisoro, no guha agaciro ba nyiri EV. Izi ngamba zatumye isoko ry'imodoka za EV rirushaho gukenera, bityo bituma hakenerwa ibyuma bya EV.
Ubushobozi bunini bw'abashoramari b'abanyamahanga buri mu ntego y'Ubushinwa yo gushyiraho umuyoboro wagutse wo gushyushya amashanyarazi ya EV mu gihugu hose. Intego ya leta ni ukugira amashanyarazi ya EV arenga miliyoni 5 bitarenze umwaka wa 2020. Kuri ubu, hari amasosiyete menshi ya leta n'ay'abikorera ku giti cyabo yiganje mu nganda zo gushyushya amashanyarazi ya EV, harimo State Grid Corporation yo mu Bushinwa, China Southern Power Grid, na BYD Company Limited. Ariko, uru rwego ruracyari mu bice byinshi, rusiga umwanya munini ku bakinnyi bashya n'abashoramari b'abanyamahanga wo kwinjira ku isoko.
Isoko ry’Ubushinwa ritanga inyungu nyinshi ku bashoramari b’abanyamahanga. Icya mbere, ritanga amahirwe yo kubona abakiriya benshi. Iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’abaturage bo hagati mu Bushinwa, hamwe n’inkunga ya leta ku modoka zitwara amashanyarazi, byatumye isoko ry’abaguzi b’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi n’izikoresha amashanyarazi ziyongera cyane.
Byongeye kandi, gushyira imbaraga mu guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga mu Bushinwa byafunguriye amahirwe abashoramari b’abanyamahanga bafite ubunararibonye mu ikoranabuhanga ryo gushyushya amashanyarazi. Igihugu kirimo gushaka ubufatanye n’ubufatanye n’ibigo mpuzamahanga kugira ngo byihutishe iterambere ry’ibikoresho bigezweho byo gushyushya amashanyarazi n’ibikorwaremezo byo gushyushya amashanyarazi.
Ariko, kwinjira ku isoko ry’amashanyarazi yo mu Bushinwa bizana imbogamizi n’ibyago, harimo ipiganwa rikomeye no gukurikiza amabwiriza agoye. Kugira ngo umuntu agere ku isoko neza bisaba gusobanukirwa neza imiterere y’ubucuruzi bwo mu gace atuyemo no gushyiraho umubano ukomeye n’abafatanyabikorwa b’ingenzi.
Mu gusoza, inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa zitanga amahirwe meza ku bashoramari b'abanyamahanga. Ubushake bwa leta mu gushyigikira isoko rya amashanyarazi, hamwe n'ubwiyongere bw'ubusabe bwa amashanyarazi, byatanze ishingiro ry'ishoramari. Kubera ingano nini y'isoko ryayo n'ubushobozi bwo guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, abashoramari b'abanyamahanga bafite amahirwe yo gutanga umusanzu no kungukira mu iterambere ryihuse ry'inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-14-2023
