OCPP, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Open Charge Point Protocol, ndi njira yolumikizirana yokhazikika yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto amagetsi amagetsi (EV). Zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kuti pali kugwirizana pakati pa ma EV charging station ndi kasamalidwe ka ma charger.
Ntchito yaikulu ya OCPP ndikuthandizira kulankhulana koyenera pakati pa malo othamangitsira ndi makina apakati, monga ogwiritsira ntchito ma netiweki kapena opangira malo opangira. Pogwiritsa ntchito ndondomekoyi, malo opangira ndalama amatha kusinthanitsa zidziwitso zofunikira ndi makina apakati, kuphatikizapo deta yokhudzana ndi malipiro, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, ndi zambiri zolipiritsa.
Ubwino umodzi wofunikira wa OCPP ndikuthekera kwake kuti azitha kuphatikizika komanso kuyanjana pakati pa malo opangira opanga osiyanasiyana ndi nsanja zosiyanasiyana zowongolera. Kugwirizana kumeneku kumatsimikizira kuti eni eni a EV atha kulipiritsa magalimoto awo pamalo aliwonse opangira, mosasamala kanthu za wopanga kapena woyendetsa, pogwiritsa ntchito khadi yolipiritsa imodzi kapena pulogalamu yam'manja.
OCPP imalolanso oyendetsa masiteshoni othamangitsa kuti aziyang'anira ndikuyang'anira zida zawo zolipiritsa, kupangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuwonetsetsa kuti zikuyenda bwino komanso kupezeka. Mwachitsanzo, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuyambitsa kapena kuyimitsa nthawi yolipiritsa ali patali, kusintha mitengo yamagetsi, ndi kusonkhanitsa deta yofunikira yolipiritsa pazolinga zowunikira komanso kupereka malipoti.
Kuphatikiza apo, OCPP imathandizira kasamalidwe ka katundu wamphamvu, womwe ndi wofunikira popewa kuchulukitsitsa ndikuwonetsetsa kukhazikika kwa gridi yamagetsi. Popereka kulankhulana zenizeni pakati pa malo ochapira ndi makina opangira ma gridi, OCPP imalola malo opangira magetsi kuti asinthe kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka magetsi potengera kuchuluka kwa gridi, kukhathamiritsa njira yolipirira ndikuchepetsa chiwopsezo cha kutha kwa magetsi.
Protocol ya OCPP yadutsa m'mitundu ingapo, ndikubwereza kwatsopano kulikonse kumayambitsa magwiridwe antchito komanso njira zotetezedwa. Mtundu waposachedwa, OCPP 2.0, umaphatikizapo zinthu monga Smart Charging, zomwe zimathandizira kasamalidwe ka katundu ndi kuphatikiza magwero a mphamvu zongowonjezwdwanso, kupangitsa kuti magalimoto amagetsi azilipiritsa kukhala ochezeka komanso otsika mtengo.
Pamene kukhazikitsidwa kwa ma EV kukupitilira kukwera padziko lonse lapansi, kufunikira kwa njira yolumikizirana yokhazikika ngati OCPP sikunganenedwe mopambanitsa. Sikuti zimangotsimikizira kugwirizanitsa kosasunthika komanso zimalimbikitsa luso komanso mpikisano pamakampani opangira magalimoto amagetsi. Mwa kuvomereza OCPP, ogwira nawo ntchito amatha kuyendetsa chitukuko cha zomangamanga zoyendetsera bwino komanso zodalirika zomwe zimathandizira kufalikira kwa magalimoto amagetsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti tsogolo likhale lobiriwira komanso lokhazikika.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-04-2023
