Malinga ndi deta yatsopano yochokera ku Stable Auto, kampani yatsopano ya ku San Francisco yomwe imathandiza makampani kumanga zomangamanga zamagalimoto amagetsi, kuchuluka kwa magalimoto omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ochapira mwachangu omwe sagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Tesla ku United States kwawonjezeka kawiri chaka chatha, kuchokera pa 9% mu Januwale. 18% mu Disembala. Mwanjira ina, pofika kumapeto kwa chaka cha 2023, chipangizo chilichonse chochapira mwachangu mdzikolo chidzagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi maola 5 patsiku.
Kampani ya Blink Charging ili ndi malo ochapira pafupifupi 5,600 ku United States, ndipo CEO wake Brendan Jones anati: "Chiwerengero cha malo ochapira chawonjezeka kwambiri. Kulowa kwa msika (magalimoto amagetsi) kudzakhala 9% mpaka 10%, ngakhale titakhala ndi chiŵerengero cha 8%, tilibe mphamvu zokwanira."
Kukwera kwa kugwiritsa ntchito sikuti kumangosonyeza kuti magetsi a EV alowa m'malo mwake. Stable Auto ikuyerekeza kuti malo ochapira ayenera kugwira ntchito pafupifupi 15% kuti apindule. Pachifukwa ichi, kuwonjezeka kwa kugwiritsa ntchito kukuyimira nthawi yoyamba kuti malo ambiri ochapira apindule, anatero CEO wa Stable Rohan Puri.
Kuchaja magalimoto amagetsi kwakhala kovuta kwambiri, makamaka ku United States, komwe misewu yayikulu pakati pa mayiko ndi njira yosungira ndalama zothandizira boma zachepetsa kukula kwa netiweki yochaja. Ma netiweki ochaja akhala akuvutika kwa zaka zambiri chifukwa cha kugwiritsa ntchito pang'onopang'ono magalimoto amagetsi, ndipo madalaivala ambiri asiya kuganizira za magalimoto amagetsi chifukwa chosowa njira zochaja. Kusagwirizana kumeneku kwapangitsa kuti bungwe la National Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Initiative (NEVI) lipange chitukuko, lomwe layamba kumene kupereka ndalama zokwana $5 biliyoni m'boma kuti liwonetsetse kuti pali malo ochaja magalimoto mwachangu pafupifupi makilomita 80 aliwonse m'misewu yayikulu yoyendera anthu mdziko lonselo.
Koma ngakhale ndalamazi zaperekedwa mpaka pano, dongosolo lamagetsi la US likugwirizanitsa pang'onopang'ono magalimoto amagetsi ndi zida zochapira. Malinga ndi kusanthula kwa deta ya boma kuchokera ku atolankhani akunja, mu theka lachiwiri la chaka chatha, madalaivala aku US adalandira malo atsopano ochapira mwachangu pafupifupi 1,100, kuwonjezeka kwa 16%. Pofika kumapeto kwa 2023, padzakhala malo pafupifupi 8,000 ochapira mwachangu magalimoto amagetsi (28% mwa omwe ndi odzipereka ku Tesla). Mwanjira ina: Tsopano pali malo amodzi ochapira mwachangu magalimoto amagetsi pa malo aliwonse 16 amafuta ku United States.
M'maboma ena, kuchuluka kwa ma charger omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu kuli kale pamwamba pa avareji ya dziko lonse la US. Ku Connecticut, Illinois ndi Nevada, malo ochapira mofulumira amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa maola pafupifupi 8 patsiku; kuchuluka kwa ma charger omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu ku Illinois ndi 26%, zomwe zili pamalo oyamba mdzikolo.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti pamene malo ambiri atsopano ochapira mofulumira akugwiritsidwa ntchito, bizinesi ya malo ochapira magetsi awa yawonjezeka kwambiri, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kutchuka kwa magalimoto amagetsi kukupitirira liwiro la zomangamanga. Kuwonjezeka kwa nthawi yogwira ntchito pakadali pano n'kofunikira kwambiri chifukwa ma network ochapira magetsi akhala akuvutika kwa nthawi yayitali kuti zipangizo zawo zizikhala pa intaneti komanso kuti zizigwira ntchito bwino.
Kuphatikiza apo, malo ochapira adzakhala ndi phindu lochepa. Blink's Jones anati, "Ngati malo ochapira sagwiritsidwa ntchito 15% ya nthawi, sizingakhale zopindulitsa, koma kugwiritsa ntchito kukafika pa 30%, malo ochapira adzakhala otanganidwa kwambiri kotero kuti oyendetsa magalimoto ayamba kupewa malo ochapira." Iye "Magwiritsidwe ntchito akafika pa 30%, mumayamba kupeza madandaulo ndipo mumayamba kuda nkhawa ngati mukufuna malo ena ochapira," adatero.
Kale, kufalikira kwa magalimoto amagetsi kwakhala kukulepheretsedwa ndi kusowa kwa chaji, koma tsopano zosiyana ndi izi zitha kukhala zoona. Poona kuti phindu lawo lazachuma likupitilirabe kukula, ndipo nthawi zina amalandira thandizo la ndalama kuchokera ku boma, maukonde ochapira adzakhala olimba mtima kwambiri kuyika madera ambiri ndikumanga malo ambiri ochapira. Momwemonso, malo ambiri ochapira adzathandizanso oyendetsa magalimoto ambiri kusankha magalimoto amagetsi.
Njira zolipirira zidzakulanso chaka chino pamene Tesla ikuyamba kutsegula netiweki yake ya Supercharger ku magalimoto opangidwa ndi opanga magalimoto ena. Tesla ili ndi malo opitilira kotala la malo onse olipirira mwachangu ku US, ndipo chifukwa malo a Tesla nthawi zambiri amakhala akuluakulu, pafupifupi magawo awiri mwa atatu a mawaya ku US amasungidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito pa madoko a Tesla.
Nthawi yotumizira: Marichi-28-2024
