Mu fakitale yopanda anthu, mizere ya zigawo imakhala pamzere wopanga, ndipo imatumizidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito mwadongosolo. Dzanja lalitali la roboti limasinthasintha posankha zinthu... Fakitale yonse ili ngati chamoyo chanzeru chomwe chingayende bwino ngakhale magetsi atazimitsidwa. Chifukwa chake, "fakitale yopanda anthu" imatchedwanso "fakitale yamagetsi akuda".
Ndi kupita patsogolo kwa luntha lochita kupanga, intaneti ya zinthu, 5G, big data, cloud computing, edge computing, machine vision, ndi ukadaulo wina, makampani ambiri aukadaulo ayika ndalama pomanga mafakitale opanda anthu ndipo akhala chinsinsi cha kusintha ndi kukweza unyolo wawo wa mafakitale.
Monga mwambi wakale wa ku China umanenera, "N'zovuta kuwomba m'manja ndi dzanja limodzi lokha". Kumbuyo kwa ntchito yokonzedwa bwino mu fakitale yopanda anthu pali chojambulira chanzeru cha lithiamu chomwe chimagwira ntchito yamphamvu yokonza zinthu, chomwe chimapereka njira yolipirira batire ya lithiamu yogwira ntchito komanso yodziyimira payokha kwa ma robot a fakitale yopanda anthu. Monga imodzi mwa magwero ofunikira amagetsi m'magawo a magalimoto atsopano amphamvu, ma drones, ndi mafoni, mabatire a lithiamu nthawi zonse amakopa chidwi chachikulu pazosowa zawo zolipirira. Komabe, njira yachikhalidwe yolipirira batire ya lithiamu imafuna kulowererapo pamanja, komwe sikuti kokha sikuthandiza komanso kumakhala ndi zoopsa zachitetezo. Kubwera kwa chojambulira chanzeru cha lithiamu kwathetsa mavutowa. Chojambulirachi chimagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapamwamba wolipirira opanda zingwe pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wanzeru kuti uzindikire malo ake ndikukhazikitsa njira yolipirira, yomwe imagwirizanitsidwa bwino ndi makina a robot yam'manja mufakitale yopanda anthu. Kudzera munjira yolipirira yokonzedweratu, chojambulirachi chingapeze molondola maziko olipirira a loboti yam'manja ndikumaliza ntchito yolipirira yokha. Popanda kulowererapo pamanja, magwiridwe antchito opanga amakula kwambiri. Polipiritsa, chojambulirachi chingathenso kusintha mwanzeru mphamvu yamagetsi ndi magetsi malinga ndi momwe batire ya lithiamu imagwirira ntchito nthawi yeniyeni kuti zitsimikizire kuti njira yolipirira ndi yotetezeka komanso yokhazikika.
Kuwonjezera pa ntchito yochaja yogwira ntchito bwino komanso yodziyimira payokha, chochaja chanzeru cha lithiamu chilinso ndi ntchito zingapo zamphamvu zothandizira zinthu. Choyamba, chimagwiritsa ntchito kuchaja mwachangu komanso kuchaja kwa malo ambiri kuti chiwonjezere mphamvu ya AGV mwachangu. Kachiwiri, chili ndi ntchito zoteteza chitetezo monga kuteteza kupitirira muyeso, chitetezo chafupikitsa, komanso chitetezo cha kutentha kwambiri kuti chitsimikizire chitetezo cha kuchaja. Komanso, chikuyenera zochitika zosiyanasiyana ndipo chili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe ikupezeka pazosowa zosiyanasiyana. Pomaliza, kapangidwe kake ka modular kamathandizira kukulitsa mphamvu kuti ikwaniritse zosowa zatsopano ndipo ntchito zosintha zitha kuperekedwa malinga ndi zosowa za makasitomala. (ntchito, mawonekedwe, ndi zina zotero) sikuti imangowonjezera magwiridwe antchito, komanso imachepetsa ndalama zopangira, komanso imapereka chithandizo chodalirika cha zinthu zamafakitale opanda anthu. Mtsogolomu, ndi kutchuka ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa opanga anzeru, ma chaja anzeru a lithiamu akuyembekezeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Njira yake yochaja yogwira ntchito komanso yodziyimira payokha komanso ntchito zambiri zothandizira zinthu zanzeru zidzabweretsa kusavuta komanso chitetezo pakugwira ntchito kwa mafakitale opanda anthu.
Nthawi yotumizira: Julayi-05-2023
