6 o Hepetema, 2023
E ai ki ngā raraunga i tukuna e te China National Railway Group Co., Ltd., i te haurua tuatahi o te tau 2023, i eke te hokonga o ngā waka hiko hou o Haina ki te 3.747 miriona; neke atu i te 475,000 ngā waka i kawehia e te rāngai rerewē, ā, i tāpiri atu i te "mana rino" ki te tere whanaketanga o te umanga waka hiko hou.
I te aroaro o te pikinga o te hiahia mō te kaweake me te kawe waka pūngao hou, kua whakamahia pai e te tari rerewē te kaha kawe o te China-Europe Railway Express, te tereina Western Land-Sea New Corridor, me ngā tereina utanga whakawhiti rohe o te China-Laos Railway hei kawe i te hokohoko ā-ao mō ngā kamupene motuka Haina me te "Made in China" Haere ki waho ki te whakatuwhera i tētahi raupapa o ngā hongere kawe waka ā-ao whai hua me te watea.
E ai ki ngā tatauranga a te Tari Taake a Korgos, mai i Hānuere ki Hune 2023, ka kaweakehia e 18,000 ngā waka hiko hou mā te Tauranga o Xinjiang Korgos, he pikinga tau-ki-te-tau mā te 3.9 ngā wā.
I ngā tau tata nei, i raro i te pēhanga o ngā tukunga waro me te pānga o te raruraru pūngao, kua kaha haere tonu te tautoko kaupapa here mō ngā waka pūngao hou i roto i ngā whenua maha. I runga i ngā painga o te mekameka ahumahi, kua whakaatu te pikinga nui o ngā kaweake waka pūngao hou a Haina. Heoi, kāore e taea e te kaha me te wā tika o te kaipuke tuku iho te whakatutuki i te tono kaweake o nāianei mō ngā waka pūngao hou. Ina koa i muri i te whakakorenga o ngā here a te China-Europe Railway Express mō te kawe waka pūngao hou i te Oketopa 2022, he maha ngā kamupene motuka kua tahuri ki te kawe tereina. I tēnei wā, kua kaweakehia ngā motuka hanga-ā-rohe o Great Wall, Chery, Changan, Yutong me ētahi atu waitohu mai i te Khorgos Railway Port ki Rūhia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan me ētahi atu whenua i te taha o te "Belt and Road".
I kī a Lv Wangsheng, te Tumuaki Tuarua o te Wāhanga Tuatoru o te Wāhanga Tirotiro Tikanga o Xinjiang Horgos, ki te whakatauritea ki te kawe waka moana, he pumau te taiao kawe waka o te China-Europe Railway Express, he pumau te huarahi, kāore e ngāwari te kino me te waikura ki ngā waka hiko hou, ā, he maha ngā nekehanga me ngā tūnga. Ko te whiriwhiri i ngā kamupene waka Ko te nui ake o te taonga ehara i te mea ka whakatairanga noa i te angitu o te umanga hanga waka hiko hou o tōku whenua, engari ka āwhina hoki i te rongonui me te whakatairanga i ngā waka hiko hou i ngā mākete i te taha o te "Belt and Road", kia nui ake ai ngā hua o te kāinga ka tukuna ki te ao. I tēnei wā, ko ngā tereina waka e kaweake ana mā te Tauranga o Khorgos e ahu mai ana i Chongqing, Sichuan, Guangdong me ētahi atu wāhi.
Hei whakarite i te tere o te kaweake i ngā waka i hangaia i te motu ki tāwāhi, ka hopukina e Korgos Customs, he apiti nō Urumqi Customs, ngā hiahia o ngā umanga ki ngā ota kaweake, ka whakahaerehia ngā ratonga taunga waka, ka ārahi i ngā umanga ki te whakarite i ngā whakapuakitanga me te whakarite i ngā kaimahi motuhake mō te arotake, ka whakangawari i te mekameka katoa o ngā tukanga pakihi, ā, ka whakatinana i ngā taunga waka e tae mai ana. E ai ki te āhuatanga, ka tukuna ngā taonga i te taenga mai, ka whakapotohia te wā mō te whakakorenga o ngā taonga e ngā tikanga tuku iho, ā, ka whakaitihia te utu mō te whakakorenga o ngā tikanga tuku iho mō ngā umanga. I taua wā anō, ka whakatairangahia e ia te kaupapa here kaweake o ngā waka hiko hou, ka akiaki i ngā kamupene hokohoko ke me ngā kaiwhakahaere tereina ki te tūhura i te mākete o te ao mā te whakawhirinaki ki ngā painga o ngā tereina Haina-Ūropi, ā, ka āwhina i ngā waka Haina ki te haere ki te ao whānui.
"Kua tautoko nui ngā tari tikanga, ngā tari rerewē me ētahi atu tari i te kawe waka hiko hou, he painga nui tēnei ki te umanga waka hiko hou." I kī a Li Ruikang, te kaiwhakahaere o Shitie Special Cargo (Beijing) International Logistics Co., Ltd., e tohu ana i te puranga waka: "I ngā tau tata nei, kei te piki haere te ōwehenga o ngā waka Hainamana e kaweake ana ki Ūropi, ā, kua whakaratohia mai e te China-Europe Railway Express he huarahi hou ki te kaweake waka. E 25% o ngā waka kaweake e tohuhia ana e tā mātou kamupene e kaweake ana mā te kawe waka rerewē, ā, ko te Tauranga Horgos tētahi o ngā hongere matua mō te kamupene ki te mahi hei kaihoko mō ngā kaweake waka."
"Ka whakarite mātou i te mahere kawe waka mō te kaweake i ngā waka arumoni, ka whakapakari i te mahi tahi i roto i ngā āhuatanga o te uta utanga, te whakaritenga tuku, me ētahi atu, ka whakapai tonu i te taumata uta me te whai huatanga, ka whakatuwhera i ngā ara matomato mō te tere o te whakakorenga tikanga o ngā waka, ā, ka tino whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o te kawe tereina o ngā waka arumoni. He watea, he whai hua hoki te kaweake i ngā waka i hangaia i roto i te motu, e whakarato ana i te tautoko kaha me te mahi whai hua ki te whanaketanga o te umanga waka o roto," te kī a Wang Qiuling, te kaiāwhina miihini o te tari whakahaere mahi o te Teihana o Xinjiang Horgos.
I tēnei wā, kua noho te kaweake i ngā waka hiko hou hei wāhi mārama i roto i te kaweake i ngā waka i hangaia i roto i te motu. Ko ngā painga o ngā waka hiko hou i runga i te ōhanga me te tiaki taiao e tautoko ana i te "pūtake" o ngā waitohu Haina ki tāwāhi, ā, e āwhina ana i te wera haere tonu o ngā kaweake waka a Haina. I whakarongo pai te Tari Taake o Xinjiang Horgos ki ngā tono a ngā umanga, i whakatairanga i te mōhiotanga ture e pā ana ki ngā tikanga ki ngā umanga, i whakapakari i te mahi tahi me te hononga ki te Teihana Tauranga Tereina o Horgos, ā, i whakapai tonu i te wā tika o te tuku tikanga, i te hanga i tētahi taiao haumaru ake, maeneene ake, me te watea ake mō te kaweake i ngā waka hiko hou. Mā te taiao tuku tikanga tauranga ka āwhina i ngā waka hiko hou o roto kia tere ake ki ngā mākete o tāwāhi.
I roto i te poto, me te kaweake tonu o ngā waka hiko, ka piki haere tonu te hiahia mō ngā pou utu.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-06-2023
