N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, mba Thailand nwere nzukọ mbụ nke Kọmitii Amụma Ụgbọala Eletriki nke afọ 2024, ma wepụta usoro ọhụrụ iji kwado mmepe nke ụgbọ ala azụmaahịa eletrik dịka gwongworo eletrik na bọs eletrik iji nyere mba Thailand aka inweta nnọpụiche carbon ozugbo enwere ike. N'okpuru atụmatụ ọhụrụ a, gọọmentị mba Thailand ga-akwado ụlọ ọrụ ndị metụtara ụgbọ ala eletrik ruru eru site na usoro enyemaka ụtụ isi. Site na ụbọchị iwu ahụ malitere ruo na njedebe nke afọ 2025, ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-azụ ụgbọ ala eletrik emepụtara ma ọ bụ chịkọtara na mba Thailand nwere ike inweta mbelata ụtụ isi okpukpu abụọ nke ọnụahịa ụgbọala ahụ, enweghịkwa oke na ọnụahịa ụgbọala ahụ; ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-azụ ụgbọ ala eletrik ebubata nwekwara ike inweta mbelata ụtụ isi nke okpukpu 1.5 nke ọnụahịa ụgbọala ahụ n'ezie.
"Usoro ọhụrụ a bụ maka nnukwu ụgbọala azụmahịa dịka gwongworo eletrik na bọs eletrik iji gbaa ụlọ ọrụ ume ka ha nweta ikuku na-anaghị amịpụta nke ọma." Nali Tessatilasha, odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke Thai Investment Promotion Board, kwuru na nke a ga-eme ka owuwu nke usoro ihe owuwu nke ụgbọala eletrik na Thailand sikwuo ike ma mee ka ọnọdụ Thailand dị ka ebe a na-emepụta ụgbọala eletrik na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Eshia sie ike.
Nzukọ ahụ kwadoro usoro nkwalite itinye ego iji kwado owuwu nke sistemụ nchekwa ike ụgbọ ala eletrik, dịka inye enyemaka maka ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta batrị ndị na-emezu ụkpụrụ, iji dọta ọtụtụ ndị na-emepụta batrị nwere teknụzụ dị elu itinye ego na Thailand. Atụmatụ ọhụrụ a na-agbakwụnye ma na-agbanwe ọkwa ọhụrụ nke mkpali mmepe ụgbọ ala eletrik. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, a ga-agbasa oke ụgbọ ala eletrik ruru eru maka enyemaka ịzụta ụgbọala ruo na ụgbọala ndị njem nwere ikike njem nke na-erughị mmadụ iri, a ga-enyekwa enyemaka nye ọgba tum tum eletrik ruru eru.
Mkpali ụgbọala eletrik nke Thailand, nke ewepụtara na nkeji nke anọ nke afọ 2023, ga-enye ndị zụrụ ụgbọala eletrik na 2024-2027 ruo 100,000 baht ($1 ihe dị ka 36 baht) maka ego enyemaka ịzụrụ ụgbọala. Iji mezuo ebumnuche nke ụgbọala eletrik na-eme ka pasent 30 nke mmepụta ụgbọala Thailand ruo 2030, dịka ihe mkpali si dị, gọọmentị Thailand ga-agbaghara ụtụ mbubata ụgbọala na ụtụ isi maka ndị nrụpụta ụgbọala si mba ọzọ ruru eru n'oge 2024-2025, ebe ha ga-achọ ka ha mepụta ọnụọgụ ụfọdụ nke ụgbọala eletrik na Thailand. Ndị mgbasa ozi Thai na-ebu amụma na site na 2023 ruo 2024, mbubata ụgbọala eletrik na Thailand ga-eru 175,000, nke a na-atụ anya na ọ ga-akwalite mmepụta ụgbọala eletrik n'ime obodo, a na-atụkwa anya na Thailand ga-emepụta ụgbọala eletrik 350,000 ruo 525,000 na njedebe nke afọ 2026.
N'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, Thailand anọgidewo na-ewebata usoro iji gbaa ume mmepe nke ụgbọala eletrik ma nweta nsonaazụ ụfọdụ. Na 2023, e debanyere aha ihe karịrị ụgbọala eletrik dị ọcha 76,000 na Thailand, mmụba dị ukwuu site na 9,678 na 2022. N'afọ 2023 dum, ọnụọgụ ndị ndebanye aha ọhụrụ nke ụdị ụgbọala eletrik dị iche iche na Thailand karịrị 100,000, mmụba nke 380%. Krysta Utamot, onyeisi oche nke Electric Vehicle Association of Thailand, kwuru na na 2024, a na-atụ anya na ire ụgbọala eletrik na Thailand ga-abawanye elu, yana ndebanye aha nwere ike iru nkeji 150,000.
N'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala China etinyela ego na Thailand iji guzobe ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, ụgbọala eletrik China aghọọla nhọrọ ọhụrụ maka ndị na-azụ ahịa Thai ịzụta ụgbọala. Dịka ọnụ ọgụgụ si kwuo, na 2023, ire ere ụgbọala eletrik nke ụlọ ọrụ China ruru 80% nke òkè ahịa ụgbọala eletrik na Thailand, ụdị ụgbọala eletrik atọ kachasị ewu ewu na Thailand si China, n'otu n'otu, BYD, SAIC MG na Nezha. Jiang Sa, onyeisi oche nke ụlọ ọrụ nyocha ụgbọala Thai, kwuru na n'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, ụgbọala eletrik China aghọọla ihe a ma ama na ahịa Thai, na-eme ka ewu ewu nke ụgbọala eletrik dịkwuo mma, ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala China etinyekwara ego na Thailand ewetakwara ụlọ ọrụ nkwado dịka batrị, na-akwalite owuwu nke ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala eletrik, nke ga-enyere Thailand aka ịghọ ahịa ụgbọala eletrik kachasị na ASEAN. (Weebụsaịtị People's Forum)
Oge ozi: Maachị-06-2024
