A cewar sabbin bayanai daga Stable Auto, wani kamfani na San Francisco wanda ke taimaka wa kamfanoni wajen gina ababen more rayuwa na ababen hawa na lantarki, matsakaicin yawan amfani da tashoshin caji masu sauri da ba na Tesla ba a Amurka ya ninka sau biyu a bara, daga kashi 9% a watan Janairu. 18% a watan Disamba. A wata ma'anar, kafin ƙarshen 2023, kowace na'urar caji mai sauri a ƙasar za a yi amfani da ita na kusan awanni 5 a rana.
Blink Charging yana aiki da tashoshin caji kimanin 5,600 a Amurka, kuma shugaban kamfanin Brendan Jones ya ce: "Yawan tashoshin caji ya karu sosai. Shiga kasuwar (motocin lantarki) zai kasance tsakanin kashi 9% zuwa 10%, koda kuwa mun ci gaba da kiyaye yawan shiga na kashi 8%, har yanzu ba mu da isasshen wutar lantarki."
Karin amfani ba wai kawai wata alama ce ta shigar da na'urar lantarki ta EV ba. Stable Auto ta kiyasta cewa dole ne tashoshin caji su yi aiki da kusan kashi 15% na lokaci domin samun riba. A wannan ma'anar, karuwar amfani da na'urar ita ce karo na farko da adadin tashoshin caji da yawa suka zama masu riba, in ji shugaban kamfanin Stable Rohan Puri.
Cajin motocin lantarki ya daɗe yana zama wani abu da ya zama ruwan dare a tsakanin mutane, musamman a Amurka, inda faɗin manyan hanyoyin da ke tsakanin jihohi da kuma tsarin kula da tallafin gwamnati ya takaita saurin faɗaɗa hanyar sadarwa ta caji. Cibiyoyin sadarwa na caji sun sha wahala tsawon shekaru saboda jinkirin amfani da motocin lantarki, kuma direbobi da yawa sun daina la'akari da motocin lantarki saboda rashin zaɓuɓɓukan caji. Wannan katsewar ya haifar da haɓaka Shirin Kayayyakin Motocin Lantarki na Ƙasa (NEVI), wanda ya fara fitar da dala biliyan 5 a cikin kuɗaɗen tarayya don tabbatar da cewa akwai tashar caji mai sauri ta jama'a aƙalla kowace mil 50 a kan manyan hanyoyin sufuri a faɗin ƙasar.
Amma ko da an ware waɗannan kuɗaɗen zuwa yanzu, yanayin wutar lantarki na Amurka yana daidaita motocin lantarki da na'urorin caji a hankali. A cewar wani bincike da kafofin watsa labarai na ƙasashen waje suka yi kan bayanan tarayya, a rabin na biyu na shekarar da ta gabata, direbobin Amurka sun yi maraba da kusan sabbin tashoshin caji na jama'a 1,100, wanda ya karu da kashi 16%. Nan da ƙarshen 2023, za a sami wurare kusan 8,000 don caji na motocin lantarki cikin sauri (kashi 28% daga cikinsu an keɓe su ga Tesla). A wata ma'anar: Yanzu akwai tashar caji na motocin lantarki guda ɗaya ga kowace tashoshin mai 16 ko makamancin haka a Amurka.
A wasu jihohi, yawan amfani da caja ya riga ya wuce matsakaicin ƙasa na Amurka. A Connecticut, Illinois da Nevada, ana amfani da tashoshin caji cikin sauri na kimanin awanni 8 a rana; matsakaicin yawan amfani da caja a Illinois shine kashi 26%, wanda ke matsayi na farko a ƙasar.
Ya kamata a lura cewa yayin da ake amfani da dubban sabbin tashoshin caji masu sauri, kasuwancin waɗannan tashoshin caji ya karu sosai, wanda ke nufin cewa shaharar motocin lantarki ta zarce saurin gina kayayyakin more rayuwa. Ƙaruwar lokacin aiki a yanzu ya fi muhimmanci ganin cewa hanyoyin sadarwa na caji sun daɗe suna fama don ci gaba da aiki yadda ya kamata a kan layi.
Bugu da ƙari, tashoshin caji za su sami raguwar riba. Jones na Blink ya ce, "Idan ba a yi amfani da tashar caji na tsawon kashi 15% na lokaci ba, ƙila ba zai yi riba ba, amma da zarar amfani ya kai kashi 30%, tashar caji za ta yi aiki sosai har direbobi za su fara guje wa tashar caji." Ya ce "Lokacin da amfani ya kai kashi 30%, za ka fara samun koke-koke kuma ka fara damuwa game da ko kana buƙatar wani tashar caji," in ji shi.
A baya, yaduwar motocin lantarki ya samu cikas saboda rashin caji, amma yanzu akasin haka ne. Ganin cewa fa'idodin tattalin arzikinsu na ci gaba da inganta, kuma a wasu lokuta ma suna samun tallafin kuɗi na tarayya, hanyoyin sadarwa na caji za su fi ƙarfin gwiwa wajen tura ƙarin wurare da kuma gina ƙarin tashoshin caji. Haka kuma, ƙarin tashoshin caji za su kuma ba wa direbobi masu yuwuwa damar zaɓar motocin lantarki.
Zaɓuɓɓukan caji za su faɗaɗa a wannan shekarar yayin da Tesla ta fara buɗe hanyar sadarwar Supercharger ga motocin da wasu kamfanonin kera motoci suka ƙera. Tesla tana da kusan kashi ɗaya bisa huɗu na dukkan tashoshin caji masu sauri a Amurka, kuma saboda wuraren Tesla galibi suna da girma, kusan kashi biyu bisa uku na wayoyin da ke Amurka an keɓe su ne ga tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Tesla.
Lokacin Saƙo: Maris-28-2024
