Satumba 6, 2023
A cewar bayanai da kamfanin China National Railway Group Co., Ltd. ya fitar, a farkon rabin shekarar 2023, sabbin motocin makamashi da kasar Sin ta sayar sun kai miliyan 3.747; bangaren layin dogo ya jigilar motoci sama da 475,000, wanda hakan ya kara "karfin ƙarfe" ga ci gaban sabuwar masana'antar motocin makamashi cikin sauri.
Ganin yadda ake fuskantar karuwar bukatar fitar da sabbin motoci masu amfani da makamashi da kuma jigilar su, sashen layin dogo ya yi amfani da karfin jigilar kayayyaki na jirgin kasa na China-Turai Railway Express, jirgin kasa na Western Land-Sea New Corridor, da kuma jiragen kasa masu jigilar kaya na China-Laos Railway don gudanar da cinikayyar kasa da kasa ga kamfanonin kera motoci na kasar Sin da kuma "Made in China". Ku fito ku bude jerin hanyoyin jigilar kayayyaki na kasa da kasa masu inganci da dacewa.
A bisa kididdigar kwastam ta Korgos, daga watan Janairu zuwa Yunin 2023, za a fitar da sabbin motocin makamashi 18,000 ta tashar jiragen ruwa ta Xinjiang Korgos, karuwar shekara-shekara sau 3.9.
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, a ƙarƙashin matsin lamba na hayakin carbon da tasirin rikicin makamashi, tallafin manufofin sabbin motocin makamashi a ƙasashe daban-daban ya ci gaba da ƙaruwa. Dangane da fa'idodin sarkar masana'antu, fitar da sabbin motocin makamashi daga China ya nuna ƙaruwa sosai. Duk da haka, ƙarfin jigilar kayayyaki na gargajiya da kuma lokacin da ya dace ba zai iya biyan buƙatun fitar da sabbin motocin makamashi ba. Musamman bayan da China-Turai Railway Express ta ɗage takunkumin jigilar sabbin motocin makamashi a watan Oktoba na 2022, kamfanonin motoci da yawa sun mayar da hankalinsu ga jigilar jiragen ƙasa. A halin yanzu, an fitar da motocin da aka kera a cikin gida na Great Wall, Chery, Changan, Yutong da sauran samfuran daga tashar jirgin ƙasa ta Khorgos zuwa Rasha, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan da sauran ƙasashe a gefen "Belt and Road".
Lv Wangsheng, Mataimakin Shugaban Sashe na Uku na Sashen Kula da Kwastam na Xinjiang Horgos, ya ce idan aka kwatanta da sufuri na teku, yanayin sufuri na Railway Express na China-Turai yana da daidaito, hanyar tana da daidaito, ba abu ne mai sauƙi ba a iya lalata da tsatsa ga sabbin motocin makamashi, kuma akwai sauye-sauye da tsayawa da yawa. Zaɓar kamfanonin motoci Ƙarin wadata ba wai kawai zai haɓaka ci gaban masana'antar kera motocin makamashi ta ƙasata ba, har ma zai taimaka wajen yaɗa da haɓaka sabbin motocin makamashi a kasuwanni a kan "Belt and Road", don haka ƙarin kayayyakin cikin gida za su je duniya. A halin yanzu, jiragen ƙasa na mota da ake fitarwa ta tashar jiragen ruwa ta Khorgos galibi suna fitowa ne daga Chongqing, Sichuan, Guangdong da sauran wurare.
Domin tabbatar da cewa an fitar da motocin da ake kera a cikin gida cikin sauri zuwa ƙasashen waje, Korgos Kwastam, wani reshe na Urumqi Kwastam, yana fahimtar buƙatun tsarin fitar da kaya na kamfanoni, yana gudanar da ayyukan jigilar kaya daga wuri zuwa wuri, yana jagorantar kamfanoni don daidaita sanarwa da kuma shirya ma'aikata masu himma don yin bita, yana daidaita dukkan tsarin kasuwanci, da kuma aiwatar da jigilar kaya daga wuri zuwa wuri. Dangane da halin da ake ciki, za a saki kayan bayan isowa, lokacin da aka rage wa kwastam izinin fitar da kaya zai ragu sosai, kuma za a rage farashin izinin kwastam ga kamfanoni. A lokaci guda, yana haɓaka manufofin fitar da sabbin motocin makamashi, yana ƙarfafa kamfanonin kasuwanci na ƙasashen waje da masu aikin jirgin ƙasa su bincika kasuwar duniya ta hanyar dogaro da fa'idodin jiragen ƙasa na China-Turai, kuma yana taimaka wa motocin China su zama na duniya.
"Hukumomin kwastam, layin dogo da sauran sassan sun ba da goyon baya sosai ga jigilar sabbin motocin makamashi, wanda hakan babban fa'ida ne ga sabuwar masana'antar kera motocin makamashi." Li Ruikang, manajan Shitie Special Cargo (Beijing) International Logistics Co., Ltd., wanda ke wakiltar rukunin motocin, ya ce: "A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, adadin motocin China da ake fitarwa zuwa Turai yana karuwa a hankali, kuma Jirgin Kasa na China-Turai ya samar mana da sabuwar hanyar fitar da motoci. Kashi 25% na motocin da kamfaninmu ke wakilta ana fitar da su ne ta hanyar jigilar jiragen kasa, kuma Tashar Jiragen Ruwa ta Horgos ita ce babbar hanyarmu da kamfanin zai bi don zama wakili don fitar da motoci."
"Muna tsara tsarin sufuri don fitar da motocin kasuwanci, muna ƙarfafa haɗin gwiwa a fannoni na ɗaukar kaya, tsara jigilar kaya, da sauransu, muna ci gaba da inganta matakin lodi da inganci, muna buɗe hanyoyin kore don hanzarta share motoci daga kwastam, da kuma biyan buƙatun jigilar motocin kasuwanci na layin dogo. Fitar da motocin da aka kera a cikin gida yana da sauƙi kuma mai inganci, yana ba da tallafin iya aiki da kuma hidima ga ci gaban masana'antar kera motoci ta cikin gida yadda ya kamata," in ji Wang Qiuling, mataimakin injiniya na sashen kula da ayyuka na Tashar Xinjiang Horgos.
A halin yanzu, fitar da sabbin motocin makamashi ya zama wani wuri mai kyau a fitar da motocin da aka kera a cikin gida. Fa'idodin sabbin motocin makamashi dangane da tattalin arziki da kare muhalli sun ƙara tallafawa "tushen" samfuran China a ƙasashen waje kuma suna taimakawa fitar da motocin China zuwa ƙasashen waje. Xinjiang Horgos Customs ta saurari buƙatun kamfanoni da kyau, ta yaɗa ilimin shari'a da ya shafi kwastam ga kamfanoni, ta ƙarfafa haɗin gwiwa da haɗin gwiwa da Tashar Jirgin Ƙasa ta Horgos, kuma ta ci gaba da inganta lokacin share kwastam, ta hanyar ƙirƙirar yanayi mafi aminci, santsi da dacewa don fitar da sabbin motocin makamashi. Yanayin share kwastam na tashar jiragen ruwa yana taimaka wa sabbin motocin makamashi na cikin gida su hanzarta zuwa kasuwannin ƙasashen waje.
A takaice dai, tare da ci gaba da fitar da motocin lantarki zuwa ƙasashen waje, buƙatar tarawar caji za ta ci gaba da ƙaruwa.
Lokacin Saƙo: Satumba-06-2023
